Re: AIO v2.5

Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>

From: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
To: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com>
Cc: Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at>, Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>, pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org, Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, Jakub Wartak <jakub.wartak@enterprisedb.com>, Jelte Fennema-Nio <postgres@jeltef.nl>
Date: 2025-03-19T19:28:39Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. aio: Fix assertion, clarify README

  2. aio: Fix reference to outdated name

  3. aio: Fix possible state confusions due to interrupt processing

  4. aio: Improve debug logging around waiting for IOs

  5. aio: Fix crash potential for pg_aios views due to late state update

  6. Increase BAS_BULKREAD based on effective_io_concurrency

  7. localbuf: Add Valgrind buffer access instrumentation

  8. aio: Make AIO more compatible with valgrind

  9. aio: Avoid spurious coverity warning

  10. tests: Fix incompatibility of test_aio with *_FORCE_RELEASE

  11. tests: Cope with WARNINGs during failed CREATE DB on windows

  12. aio: Add errcontext for processing I/Os for another backend

  13. aio: Add README.md explaining higher level design

  14. aio: Minor comment improvements

  15. aio: Add test_aio module

  16. aio: Add pg_aios view

  17. docs: Add acronym and glossary entries for I/O and AIO

  18. Enable IO concurrency on all systems

  19. read_stream: Introduce and use optional batchmode support

  20. docs: Reframe track_io_timing related docs as wait time

  21. bufmgr: Use AIO in StartReadBuffers()

  22. bufmgr: Implement AIO read support

  23. aio: Add WARNING result status

  24. Let caller of PageIsVerified() control ignore_checksum_failure

  25. pgstat: Allow checksum errors to be reported in critical sections

  26. Add errhint_internal()

  27. localbuf: Track pincount in BufferDesc as well

  28. aio, bufmgr: Comment fixes/improvements

  29. Fix mis-attribution of checksum failure stats to the wrong database

  30. aio: Implement support for reads in smgr/md/fd

  31. aio: Add io_method=io_uring

  32. aio: Add liburing dependency

  33. aio: Rename pgaio_io_prep_* to pgaio_io_start_*

  34. aio: Pass result of local callbacks to ->report_return

  35. aio: Be more paranoid about interrupts

  36. Redefine max_files_per_process to control additionally opened files

  37. aio: Change prefix of PgAioResultStatus values to PGAIO_RS_

  38. bufmgr: Improve stats when a buffer is read in concurrently

  39. aio: Add io_method=worker

  40. aio: Infrastructure for io_method=worker

  41. aio: Add core asynchronous I/O infrastructure

  42. aio: Basic subsystem initialization

  43. tests: Expand temp table tests to some pin related matters

  44. localbuf: Introduce FlushLocalBuffer()

  45. localbuf: Introduce TerminateLocalBufferIO()

  46. localbuf: Fix dangerous coding pattern in GetLocalVictimBuffer()

  47. localbuf: Introduce StartLocalBufferIO()

  48. localbuf: Introduce InvalidateLocalBuffer()

  49. Allow lwlocks to be disowned

  50. Make jsonb casts to scalar types translate JSON null to SQL NULL.

  51. bufmgr/smgr: Don't cross segment boundaries in StartReadBuffers()

  52. Use aux process resource owner in walsender

  53. bufmgr: Return early in ScheduleBufferTagForWriteback() if fsync=off

Hi,

On 2025-03-19 13:20:17 -0400, Melanie Plageman wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 18, 2025 at 4:12 PM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
> >
> > Attached is v2.10,
> 
> I noticed a few comments could be improved in  0011: bufmgr: Use AIO
> in StartReadBuffers()
> [...]

Yep.


> Above and in AsyncReadBuffers()
> 
>  * To support retries after short reads, the first operation->nblocks_done is
>  * buffers are skipped.
> 
> can't quite understand this

Heh, yea, it's easy to misunderstand. "short read" in the sense of a partial
read, i.e. a preadv() that only read some of the blocks, not all. I'm
replacing the "short" with partial.

(also removed the superfluous "is")



>      * A secondary benefit is that this would allows us to measure the time in
>      * pgaio_io_acquire() without causing undue timer overhead in the common,
>      * non-blocking, case.  However, currently the pgstats infrastructure
>      * doesn't really allow that, as it a) asserts that an operation can't
>      * have time without operations b) doesn't have an API to report
>      * "accumulated" time.
>      */
> 
> allows->allow
> 
> What would the time spent in pgaio_io_acquire() be reported as?

I'd report it as additional time for the IO we're trying to start, as that
wait would otherwise not happen.


> And what is "accumulated" time here? It seems like you just add the time to
> the running total and that is already accumulated.

Afaict there currently is no way to report a time delta to
pgstat. pgstat_count_io_op_time() computes the time since
pgstat_prepare_io_time(). Due to the assertions that time cannot be reported
for an operation with a zero count, we can't just do two
  pgstat_prepare_io_time(); ...; pgstat_count_io_op_time();
twice, with the first one passing cnt=0.

Greetings,

Andres Freund