Thread

  1. Partial fix for INSERT...SELECT problems

    Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> — 1999-05-23T21:46:14Z

    I have committed some fixes that prevent resjunk targets from being
    assigned to output columns in an INSERT/SELECT.  This partially fixes
    the problem Michael Davis reported a few weeks ago.  However, there's
    still a bug with confusion about column names.  Given
    
    create table foo (a int4, b int4);
    CREATE
    create table bar (c int4, d int4);
    CREATE
    
    we can do
    
    select c, sum(d) from bar group by c;
    
    but not
    
    insert into foo select c, sum(d) from bar group by c;
    ERROR:  Illegal use of aggregates or non-group column in target list
    
    The problem here is that the target expressions of the select have
    been relabeled with foo's column names before GROUP BY is processed.
    If you refer to them by the output column names then it works:
    
    insert into foo select c, sum(d) from bar group by a;
    INSERT 279412 1
    
    You can think of the query as having been rewritten to
    
    insert into foo select c AS a, sum(d) AS b from bar group by a;
    
    in which case the behavior makes some kind of sense.  However,
    I think that this behavior is neither intuitive nor in conformance
    with SQL92's scoping rules.  As far as I can tell, the definition
    of the result of "select c, sum(d) from bar group by c" is independent
    of whether it is inside an INSERT or not.
    
    Fixing this appears to require a substantial rearrangement of code
    inside the parser, which I'm real hesitant to do with only a week to go
    till 6.5 release.  I propose leaving this issue on the "to fix" list for
    6.6.  Comments?
    
    BTW, although Davis claimed this was broken sometime during April, 6.4.2
    shows the same bugs ... I think it's been wrong for a long time.
    
    			regards, tom lane
    
    
  2. Re: [HACKERS] Partial fix for INSERT...SELECT problems

    Jan Wieck <jwieck@debis.com> — 1999-05-25T09:08:13Z

    Tom Lane wrote:
    
    >
    > I have committed some fixes that prevent resjunk targets from being
    > assigned to output columns in an INSERT/SELECT.  This partially fixes
    > the problem Michael Davis reported a few weeks ago.  However, there's
    > still a bug with confusion about column names.  Given
    >
    > create table foo (a int4, b int4);
    > CREATE
    > create table bar (c int4, d int4);
    > CREATE
    >
    > we can do
    >
    > select c, sum(d) from bar group by c;
    >
    > but not
    >
    > insert into foo select c, sum(d) from bar group by c;
    > ERROR:  Illegal use of aggregates or non-group column in target list
    >
    > The problem here is that the target expressions of the select have
    > been relabeled with foo's column names before GROUP BY is processed.
    > If you refer to them by the output column names then it works:
    >
    > insert into foo select c, sum(d) from bar group by a;
    > INSERT 279412 1
    >
    > You can think of the query as having been rewritten to
    >
    > insert into foo select c AS a, sum(d) AS b from bar group by a;
    >
    > in which case the behavior makes some kind of sense.  However,
    > I think that this behavior is neither intuitive nor in conformance
    > with SQL92's scoping rules.  As far as I can tell, the definition
    > of the result of "select c, sum(d) from bar group by c" is independent
    > of whether it is inside an INSERT or not.
    >
    > Fixing this appears to require a substantial rearrangement of code
    > inside the parser, which I'm real hesitant to do with only a week to go
    > till 6.5 release.  I propose leaving this issue on the "to fix" list for
    > 6.6.  Comments?
    
        Does  it really require that substantial rearrangement? Looks
        to me that the renaming of the target columns is only done  a
        little   too   early.    Could   the   per  Query  unique  ID
        Resno.resgroupref <-> GroupClause.tleGroupref help here?
    
        I wonder if the renaming of the target columns  during  parse
        is  required at all. I think in the case of an INSERT this is
        done allways in the planner again at preprocess_targetlist().
    
        I  agree  that changing it that close to release isn't a good
        idea, but we should move this item to the  top  ten  of  TODO
        after v6.5.
    
    
    Jan
    
    --
    
    #======================================================================#
    # It's easier to get forgiveness for being wrong than for being right. #
    # Let's break this rule - forgive me.                                  #
    #======================================== jwieck@debis.com (Jan Wieck) #
    
    
    
    
  3. Re: [HACKERS] Partial fix for INSERT...SELECT problems

    Bruce Momjian <maillist@candle.pha.pa.us> — 1999-09-21T19:40:23Z

    Tom, is this fixed?
    
    > I have committed some fixes that prevent resjunk targets from being
    > assigned to output columns in an INSERT/SELECT.  This partially fixes
    > the problem Michael Davis reported a few weeks ago.  However, there's
    > still a bug with confusion about column names.  Given
    > 
    > create table foo (a int4, b int4);
    > CREATE
    > create table bar (c int4, d int4);
    > CREATE
    > 
    > we can do
    > 
    > select c, sum(d) from bar group by c;
    > 
    > but not
    > 
    > insert into foo select c, sum(d) from bar group by c;
    > ERROR:  Illegal use of aggregates or non-group column in target list
    > 
    > The problem here is that the target expressions of the select have
    > been relabeled with foo's column names before GROUP BY is processed.
    > If you refer to them by the output column names then it works:
    > 
    > insert into foo select c, sum(d) from bar group by a;
    > INSERT 279412 1
    > 
    > You can think of the query as having been rewritten to
    > 
    > insert into foo select c AS a, sum(d) AS b from bar group by a;
    > 
    > in which case the behavior makes some kind of sense.  However,
    > I think that this behavior is neither intuitive nor in conformance
    > with SQL92's scoping rules.  As far as I can tell, the definition
    > of the result of "select c, sum(d) from bar group by c" is independent
    > of whether it is inside an INSERT or not.
    > 
    > Fixing this appears to require a substantial rearrangement of code
    > inside the parser, which I'm real hesitant to do with only a week to go
    > till 6.5 release.  I propose leaving this issue on the "to fix" list for
    > 6.6.  Comments?
    > 
    > BTW, although Davis claimed this was broken sometime during April, 6.4.2
    > shows the same bugs ... I think it's been wrong for a long time.
    > 
    > 			regards, tom lane
    > 
    > 
    
    
    -- 
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