Re: SQL:2011 application time

Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>

From: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
To: Paul Jungwirth <pj@illuminatedcomputing.com>, jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com>
Cc: PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2023-11-09T13:47:12Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Rename gist stratnum support function

  2. Remove support for temporal RESTRICT foreign keys

  3. Cache NO ACTION foreign keys separately from RESTRICT foreign keys

  4. Fix NO ACTION temporal foreign keys when the referenced endpoints change

  5. Improve whitespace in without_overlaps test

  6. Tests for logical replication with temporal keys

  7. Support for GiST in get_equal_strategy_number()

  8. Make the conditions in IsIndexUsableForReplicaIdentityFull() more explicit

  9. Replace get_equal_strategy_number_for_am() by get_equal_strategy_number()

  10. Improve internal logical replication error for missing equality strategy

  11. Simplify IsIndexUsableForReplicaIdentityFull()

  12. Fix ALTER TABLE / REPLICA IDENTITY for temporal tables

  13. doc: Update pg_constraint.conexclop docs for WITHOUT OVERLAPS

  14. doc: Add PERIOD to ALTER TABLE reference docs

  15. doc: Add WITHOUT OVERLAPS to ALTER TABLE reference docs

  16. Add temporal FOREIGN KEY contraints

  17. Add temporal PRIMARY KEY and UNIQUE constraints

  18. Add stratnum GiST support function

  19. Avoid crashing when a JIT-inlined backend function throws an error.

  20. Revert temporal primary keys and foreign keys

  21. Fix ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING/UPDATE for temporal indexes

  22. Add test for REPLICA IDENTITY with a temporal key

  23. Use half-open interval notation in without_overlaps tests

  24. Use daterange and YMD in without_overlaps tests instead of tsrange.

  25. Rename pg_constraint.conwithoutoverlaps to conperiod

  26. Fix comment on gist_stratnum_btree

  27. Add missing TAP test name

  28. Improve error handling of HMAC computations

  29. Rename functions to avoid future conflicts

Attachments

On 02.11.23 21:21, Paul Jungwirth wrote:
> New patches attached (rebased to 0bc726d9).

I went over the patch 
v17-0001-Add-temporal-PRIMARY-KEY-and-UNIQUE-constraints.patch in more 
detail.  Attached is a fixup patch that addresses a variety of cosmetic 
issues.

Some details:

- Renamed contemporal to conwithoutoverlaps, as previously discussed. 
Also renamed various variables and function arguments similarly.

- Rearranged text in CREATE TABLE reference page so there are no forward 
references.  (Describe WITHOUT OVERLAPS under UNIQUE and then PRIMARY 
KEy says "see above", rather than describe it under PRIMARY KEY and have 
UNIQUE say "see below.)

- Removed various bits that related to temporal foreign keys, which 
belong in a later patch.

- Reverted some apparently unrelated changes in src/backend/catalog/index.c.

- Removed the "temporal UNIQUE" constraint_type assignment in 
DefineIndex().  This is meant to be used in error messages and should 
refer to actual syntax.  I think it's fine without it this change.

- Field contemporal in NewConstraint struct is not used by this patch.

- Rearrange the grammar so that the rule with WITHOUT OVERLAPS is just a 
Boolean attribute rather than column name plus keywords.  This was kind 
of confusing earlier and led to weird error messages for invalid syntax. 
  I kept the restriction that you need at least one non-overlaps column, 
but that is now enforced in parse analysis, not in the grammar.  (But 
maybe we don't need it?)

(After your earlier explanation, I'm content to just allow one WITHOUT 
OVERLAPS column for now.)

- Some places looked at conexclop to check whether something is a 
WITHOUT OVERLAPS constraint, instead of looking at conwithoutoverlaps 
directly.

- Removed some redundant "unlike" entries in the pg_dump tests.  (This 
caused cfbot tests to fail.)

- Moved the "without_overlaps" test later in the schedule.  It should at 
least be after "constraints" so that normal constraints are tested first.


Two areas that could be improved:

1) In src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c, 
get_index_attr_temporal_operator() has this comment:

+    * This seems like a hack
+    * but I can't find any existing lookup function
+    * that knows about pseudotypes.

This doesn't see very confident. ;-)  I don't quite understand this.  Is 
this a gap in the currently available APIs, do we need to improve 
something here, or does this need more research?

2) In src/backend/parser/parse_utilcmd.c, transformIndexConstraint(), 
there is too much duplication between the normal and the if 
(constraint->without_overlaps) case, like the whole not-null constraints 
stuff at the end.  This should be one code block with a few conditionals 
inside.  Also, the normal case deals with things like table inheritance, 
which the added parts do not.  Is this all complete?

I'm not sure the validateWithoutOverlaps() function is needed at this 
point in the code.  We just need to check that the column exists, which 
the normal code path already does, and then have the index creation code 
later check that an appropriate overlaps operator exists.  We don't even 
need to restrict this to range types.  Consider for example, it's 
possible that a type does not have a btree equality operator.  We don't 
check that here either, but let the index code later check it.


Overall, with these fixes, I think this patch is structurally okay.  We 
just need to make sure we have all the weird corner cases covered.