Re: Reducing the chunk header sizes on all memory context types

Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>

From: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
To: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>, Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, Yura Sokolov <y.sokolov@postgrespro.ru>, PostgreSQL Developers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2022-08-30T01:58:32Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On 8/30/22 03:16, David Rowley wrote:
> On Tue, 30 Aug 2022 at 12:45, David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> wrote:
>> I think the existing sentinel check looks wrong:
>>
>> if (!sentinel_ok(chunk, slab->chunkSize))
>>
>> shouldn't that be passing the pointer rather than the chunk?
> 
> Here's v2 of the slab-fix patch.
> 
> I've included the sentinel check fix.  This passes make check-world
> for me when do a 32-bit build on my x86_64 machine and adjust
> pg_config.h to set MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF to 8.
> 
> Any chance you could run make check-world on your 32-bit Raspberry PI?
> 

Will do, but I think the sentinel fix should be

   if (!sentinel_ok(chunk, Slab_CHUNKHDRSZ + slab->chunkSize))

which is what the other contexts do. However, considering check-world
passed even before the sentinel_ok fix, I'm a bit skeptical about that
proving anything.

FWIW I added a WARNING to SlabCheck before the condition guarding the
sentinel check, printing the (full) chunk size and header size, and this
is what I got in test_decoding (deduplicated):

armv7l (32-bit rpi4)

+WARNING:  chunkSize 216 fullChunkSize 232 header 16
+WARNING:  chunkSize 64 fullChunkSize 80 header 16

aarch64 (64-bit rpi4)

+WARNING:  chunkSize 304 fullChunkSize 320 header 16
+WARNING:  chunkSize 80 fullChunkSize 96 header 16

So indeed, those are *perfect* matches and thus the sentinel_ok() never
executed. So no failures until now. On x86-64 I get the same thing as on
aarch64. I guess that explains why it never failed. Seems like a pretty
amazing coincidence ...


> I'm also wondering if this should also be backpatched back to v10,
> providing the build farm likes it well enough on master.

I'd say the sentinel fix may need to be backpatched.


regard

-- 
Tomas Vondra
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company



Commits

  1. Harden memory context allocators against bogus chunk pointers.

  2. Improve our ability to detect bogus pointers passed to pfree et al.

  3. Remove MemoryContextContains().

  4. Remove uses of MemoryContextContains in nodeAgg.c and nodeWindowAgg.c.

  5. Temporarily make MemoryContextContains return false

  6. Make MemoryContextContains work correctly again

  7. Make more effort to put a sentinel at the end of allocated memory

  8. Fix some possibly latent bugs in slab.c

  9. Various cleanups of the new memory context header code

  10. Revert "Add missing padding from MemoryChunk struct"

  11. Use MAXALIGN() in calculations using sizeof(SlabBlock)

  12. Add missing padding from MemoryChunk struct

  13. Improve performance of and reduce overheads of memory management