Re: backup manifests and contemporaneous buildfarm failures

Petr Jelinek <petr@2ndquadrant.com>

From: Petr Jelinek <petr@2ndquadrant.com>
To: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
Cc: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>, Fabien COELHO <coelho@cri.ensmp.fr>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@2ndquadrant.com>, David Steele <david@pgmasters.net>, Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>, Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>, Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>, Suraj Kharage <suraj.kharage@enterprisedb.com>, tushar <tushar.ahuja@enterprisedb.com>, Rajkumar Raghuwanshi <rajkumar.raghuwanshi@enterprisedb.com>, Rushabh Lathia <rushabh.lathia@gmail.com>, Tels <nospam-pg-abuse@bloodgate.com>, Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>, Jeevan Chalke <jeevan.chalke@enterprisedb.com>, vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com>, Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Date: 2020-04-04T05:01:36Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Try to avoid compiler warnings in optimized builds.

  2. Fix option related issues in pg_verifybackup.

  3. Add index term for backup manifest in documentation.

  4. Code review for backup manifest.

  5. Document the backup manifest file format.

  6. Fix typo in pg_validatebackup documentation.

  7. Exclude backup_manifest file that existed in database, from BASE_BACKUP.

  8. Msys2 tweaks for pg_validatebackup corruption test

  9. Fix resource management bug with replication=database.

  10. Be more careful about time_t vs. pg_time_t in basebackup.c.

  11. pg_validatebackup: Fix 'make clean' to remove tmp_check.

  12. pg_validatebackup: Also use perl2host in TAP tests.

  13. Generate backup manifests for base backups, and validate them.

  14. Add checksum helper functions.

  15. pg_waldump: Add a --quiet option.

  16. Catversion bump for b9b408c48724

  17. pg_basebackup: Refactor code for reading COPY and tar data.

  18. Use a ResourceOwner to track buffer pins in all cases.

  19. Use ARMv8 CRC instructions where available.

  20. Logical replication support for initial data copy

  21. Use Intel SSE 4.2 CRC instructions where available.

  22. Switch to CRC-32C in WAL and other places.

  23. Remove support for 64-bit CRC.

  24. Change CRCs in WAL records from 64bit to 32bit for performance reasons.

On 04/04/2020 05:06, Andres Freund wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Peter, Petr, CCed you because it's probably a bug somewhere around the
> initial copy code for logical replication.
> 
> 
> On 2020-04-03 20:48:09 -0400, Robert Haas wrote:
>> 'serinus' is also failing. This is less obviously related:
> 
> Hm. Tests passed once since then.
> 
> 
>> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.299 CEST [5e87d019.506c1:4] LOG:  received
>> replication command: CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT
>> "tap_sub_16390_sync_16384" TEMPORARY LOGICAL pgoutput USE_SNAPSHOT
>> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.299 CEST [5e87d019.506c1:5] ERROR:  replication
>> slot "tap_sub_16390_sync_16384" already exists
> 
> That already seems suspicious. I checked the following (successful) run
> and I did not see that in the stage's logs.
> 
> Looking at the failing log, it fails because for some reason there's
> rounds (once due to a refresh, once due to an intention replication
> failure) of copying the relation. Each creates its own temporary slot.
> 
> first time:
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.276 CEST [5e87d019.506bd:1] LOG:  connection received: host=[local]
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.278 CEST [5e87d019.506bd:4] LOG:  received replication command: CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT "tap_sub_16390_sync_16384" TEMPORARY LOGICAL pgoutput USE_SNAPSHOT
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.282 CEST [5e87d019.506bd:9] LOG:  statement: COPY public.tab_rep TO STDOUT
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.284 CEST [5e87d019.506bd:10] LOG:  disconnection: session time: 0:00:00.007 user=bf database=postgres host=[local]
> 
> second time:
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.288 CEST [5e87d019.506bf:1] LOG:  connection received: host=[local]
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.289 CEST [5e87d019.506bf:4] LOG:  received replication command: CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT "tap_sub_16390_sync_16384" TEMPORARY LOGICAL pgoutput USE_SNAPSHOT
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.293 CEST [5e87d019.506bf:9] LOG:  statement: COPY public.tab_rep TO STDOUT
> 
> third time:
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.297 CEST [5e87d019.506c1:1] LOG:  connection received: host=[local]
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.299 CEST [5e87d019.506c1:4] LOG:  received replication command: CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT "tap_sub_16390_sync_16384" TEMPORARY LOGICAL pgoutput USE_SNAPSHOT
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.299 CEST [5e87d019.506c1:5] ERROR:  replication slot "tap_sub_16390_sync_16384" already exists
> 
> Note that the connection from the second attempt has not yet
> disconnected. Hence the error about the replication slot already
> existing - it's a temporary replication slot that'd otherwise already
> have been dropped.
> 
> 
> Seems the logical rep code needs to do something about this race?
> 

The downstream:

> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.275 CEST [5e87d019.506bc:1] LOG:  logical replication table synchronization worker for subscription "tap_sub", table "tab_rep" has started
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.282 CEST [5e87d019.506bc:2] ERROR:  duplicate key value violates unique constraint "tab_rep_pkey"
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.282 CEST [5e87d019.506bc:3] DETAIL:  Key (a)=(1) already exists.
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.282 CEST [5e87d019.506bc:4] CONTEXT:  COPY tab_rep, line 1
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.283 CEST [5e87d018.50689:5] LOG:  background worker "logical replication worker" (PID 329404) exited with exit code 1
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.287 CEST [5e87d019.506be:1] LOG:  logical replication table synchronization worker for subscription "tap_sub", table "tab_rep" has started
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.293 CEST [5e87d019.506be:2] ERROR:  duplicate key value violates unique constraint "tab_rep_pkey"
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.293 CEST [5e87d019.506be:3] DETAIL:  Key (a)=(1) already exists.
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.293 CEST [5e87d019.506be:4] CONTEXT:  COPY tab_rep, line 1
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.295 CEST [5e87d018.50689:6] LOG:  background worker "logical replication worker" (PID 329406) exited with exit code 1
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.297 CEST [5e87d019.506c0:1] LOG:  logical replication table synchronization worker for subscription "tap_sub", table "tab_rep" has started
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.299 CEST [5e87d019.506c0:2] ERROR:  could not create replication slot "tap_sub_16390_sync_16384": ERROR:  replication slot "tap_sub_16390_sync_16384" already exists
> 2020-04-04 02:08:57.300 CEST [5e87d018.50689:7] LOG:  background worker "logical replication worker" (PID 329408) exited with exit code 

Looks like we are simply retrying so fast that upstream will not have 
finished cleanup after second try by the time we already run the third one.

The last_start_times is supposed to protect against that so I guess 
there is some issue with how that works.

-- 
Petr Jelinek
2ndQuadrant - PostgreSQL Solutions for the Enterprise
https://www.2ndQuadrant.com/