Re: [Proposal] Expose internal MultiXact member count function for efficient monitoring

Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>

From: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
To: Naga Appani <nagnrik@gmail.com>
Cc: Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh.bapat.oss@gmail.com>, Kirill Reshke <reshkekirill@gmail.com>, pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org
Date: 2025-08-18T06:49:41Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Add pg_get_multixact_stats()

  2. Add MultiXactOffsetStorageSize() to multixact_internal.h

  3. Change GetMultiXactInfo() to return the next multixact offset

  4. Widen MultiXactOffset to 64 bits

  5. Refactor ReadMultiXactCounts() into GetMultiXactInfo()

  6. Move SQL-callable code related to multixacts into its own file

  7. Split func.sgml into more manageable pieces

On Sun, Aug 17, 2025 at 01:27:29AM -0500, Naga Appani wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 7, 2025 at 7:35 PM Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> wrote:
>>
>> I really think that we should move the SQL function parts of multixact.c
>> into their own new file, exposing ReadMultiXactCounts() in multixact.h...
> 
> Done. The SQL-callable code now lives in
>   src/backend/utils/adt/multixactfuncs.c
> and the accessor is declared in
>   src/include/access/multixact.h.

My point was a bit different: multixactfuncs.c should be created first
because we already have one SQL function in multixact.c that can be
moved inside it, with the declarations it requires added to
multixact.h.  I've extracted what you did, moved the existing
pg_get_multixact_members() inside the new file, and applied the
result.

>> ReadMultiXactCounts() is also incorrectly named with your proposal to
>> expose oldestMultiXactId in the information returned to the caller...
>> So perhaps this should be named GetMultiXactInformation() or something
>> similar?
> 
> Renamed to GetMultiXactInfo().

+ * Returns information about current MultiXact state in a single atomic read:

This comment is incorrect.  This is not an atomic read, grabbing a
consistent state of the data across one single lock acquisition.

Except for this comment, this looks pretty much OK.  Ashutosh, any
comments?

I have not looked at the rest.
--
Michael