Re: Support logical replication of DDLs

Joe Conway <mail@joeconway.com>

From: Joe Conway <mail@joeconway.com>
To: Zheng Li <zhengli10@gmail.com>, "houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com" <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>, Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>, Japin Li <japinli@hotmail.com>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>, rajesh singarapu <rajesh.rs0541@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>, Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com>
Date: 2022-07-23T15:33:43Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Add a run_as_owner option to subscriptions.

  2. Refactor pgoutput_change().

  3. Print the correct aliases for DML target tables in ruleutils.

  4. Fix object identity string for transforms

  5. Add grantable MAINTAIN privilege and pg_maintain role.

  6. Get rid of recursion-marker values in enum AlterTableType

  7. Release cache tuple when no longer needed

  8. Empty search_path in logical replication apply worker and walsender.

  9. Refactor format_type APIs to be more modular

  10. Use wrappers of PG_DETOAST_DATUM_PACKED() more.

On 7/22/22 17:18, Zheng Li wrote:
> Here is a patch that supports replication of global object commands,
> these include ROLE statements, database statements and tablespace statements.
> The patch should be applied on top of the v13 DDL replication patch set that
> ZJ Hou sent in the previous email.
> 
> Global objects commands are different from other DDL commands in
> that:
> 1. Global objects commands are allowed to be executed in any databases
> 2. Global objects are not schema qualified
> 2. Global objects commands are not captured by event triggers
> 
> This patch supports global objects commands replication by WAL
> logging the command using the same function for DDL logging -
> LogLogicalDDLMessage, towards the end of standard_ProcessUtility.
> Because global objects are not schema qualified, we can skip the deparser
> invocation and directly log the original command string for replay on
> the subscriber.

I have not looked at the patch but +1 for the general concept. Seems 
like you might want to start a separate thread, perhaps after the 
currently running commitfest is over.

> A key problem is global objects can get inconsistent between the
> publisher and the subscriber if a command changes the global object
> in a database (on the source side) which doesn't configure logical replication.
> I think we can work on the following directions in order to avoid such
> inconsistency:
> 
> 1. Introduce a publication option for global objects command replication
> and document that logical replication of global objects commands is preferred
> to be configured on all databases. Otherwise inconsistency can happen
> if a command changes the global object in a database which doesn't configure
> logical replication.
> 
> 2. Introduce database cluster level logical replication to avoid
> such inconsistency, this is especially handy when there is a large
> number of databases to configure for logical replication.

I would strongly favor #2, although I admittedly have no idea what 
complexities it adds.

-- 
Joe Conway
RDS Open Source Databases
Amazon Web Services: https://aws.amazon.com