Horton

Re: optimizing pg_upgrade's once-in-each-database steps

Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>

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From: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>
To: Ilya Gladyshev <ilya.v.gladyshev@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, Jeff Davis <pgsql@j-davis.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2024-08-01T17:44:35Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers 
On Wed, Jul 31, 2024 at 10:55:33PM +0100, Ilya Gladyshev wrote:
> I like your idea of parallelizing these checks with async libpq API, thanks
> for working on it. The patch doesn't apply cleanly on master anymore, but
> I've rebased locally and taken it for a quick spin with a pg16 instance of
> 1000 empty databases. Didn't see any regressions with -j 1, there's some
> speedup with -j 8 (33 sec vs 8 sec for these checks).

Thanks for taking a look.  I'm hoping to do a round of polishing before
posting a rebased patch set soon.

> One thing that I noticed that could be improved is we could start a new
> connection right away after having run all query callbacks for the current
> connection in process_slot, instead of just returning and establishing the
> new connection only on the next iteration of the loop in async_task_run
> after potentially sleeping on select.

Yeah, we could just recursively call process_slot() right after freeing the
slot.  That'd at least allow us to avoid the spinning behavior as we run
out of databases to process, if nothing else.

> +1 to Jeff's suggestion that perhaps we could reuse connections, but perhaps
> that's a separate story.

When I skimmed through the various tasks, I didn't see a ton of
opportunities for further consolidation, or at least opportunities that
would help for upgrades from supported versions.  The data type checks are
already consolidated, for example.

-- 
nathan

Commits

  1. Introduce framework for parallelizing various pg_upgrade tasks.

  2. pg_upgrade: Parallelize WITH OIDS check.

  3. pg_upgrade: Parallelize contrib/isn check.

  4. pg_upgrade: Parallelize data type checks.

  5. pg_upgrade: Parallelize encoding conversion check.

  6. pg_upgrade: Parallelize incompatible polymorphics check.

  7. pg_upgrade: Parallelize postfix operator check.

  8. pg_upgrade: Parallelize retrieving extension updates.

  9. pg_upgrade: Parallelize retrieving loadable libraries.

  10. pg_upgrade: Parallelize retrieving relation information.

  11. pg_upgrade: Parallelize subscription check.

  12. pg_upgrade: Move live_check variable to user_opts.

  13. pg_upgrade: run all data type checks per connection