Re: Introduce XID age and inactive timeout based replication slot invalidation

Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com>

From: Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com>
To: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
Cc: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>, Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2024-03-13T07:21:18Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Add a test for commit ac0e33136a using the injection point.

  2. Invalidate inactive replication slots.

  3. Fix incorrect slot type in BuildTupleHashTableExt

  4. Allow synced slots to have their inactive_since.

  5. Change last_inactive_time to inactive_since in pg_replication_slots.

  6. Track last_inactive_time in pg_replication_slots.

  7. Track invalidation_reason in pg_replication_slots.

  8. Add option force_initdb to PostgreSQL::Test::Cluster:init()

  9. Add a failover option to subscriptions.

  10. Allow setting failover property in the replication command.

  11. Allow to enable failover property for replication slots via SQL API.

  12. Track conflict_reason in pg_replication_slots.

  13. Log messages for replication slot acquisition and release.

  14. Remove vacuum_defer_cleanup_age

  15. Fix corruption due to vacuum_defer_cleanup_age underflowing 64bit xids

  16. meson: Add initial version of meson based build system

Hi,

On Tue, Mar 12, 2024 at 09:19:35PM +0530, Bharath Rupireddy wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 12, 2024 at 9:11 PM Bertrand Drouvot
> <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > > AFAIR, we don't prevent similar invalidations due to
> > > 'max_slot_wal_keep_size' for sync slots,
> >
> > Right, we'd invalidate them on the standby should the standby sync slot restart_lsn
> > exceeds the limit.
> 
> Right. Help me understand this a bit - is the wal_removed invalidation
> going to conflict with recovery on the standby?

I don't think so, as it's not directly related to recovery. The slot will
be invalided on the standby though.

> Per the discussion upthread, I'm trying to understand what
> invalidation reasons will exactly cause conflict with recovery? Is it
> just rows_removed and wal_level_insufficient invalidations? 

Yes, that's the ones added in be87200efd.

See the error messages on a standby:

== wal removal

postgres=#  SELECT * FROM pg_logical_slot_get_changes('lsub4_slot', NULL, NULL, 'include-xids', '0');
ERROR:  can no longer get changes from replication slot "lsub4_slot"
DETAIL:  This slot has been invalidated because it exceeded the maximum reserved size.

== wal level

postgres=# select conflict_reason from pg_replication_slots where slot_name = 'lsub5_slot';;
    conflict_reason
------------------------
 wal_level_insufficient
(1 row)

postgres=#  SELECT * FROM pg_logical_slot_get_changes('lsub5_slot', NULL, NULL, 'include-xids', '0');
ERROR:  can no longer get changes from replication slot "lsub5_slot"
DETAIL:  This slot has been invalidated because it was conflicting with recovery.

== rows removal

postgres=# select conflict_reason from pg_replication_slots where slot_name = 'lsub6_slot';;
 conflict_reason
-----------------
 rows_removed
(1 row)

postgres=#  SELECT * FROM pg_logical_slot_get_changes('lsub6_slot', NULL, NULL, 'include-xids', '0');
ERROR:  can no longer get changes from replication slot "lsub6_slot"
DETAIL:  This slot has been invalidated because it was conflicting with recovery.

As you can see, only wal level and rows removal are mentioning conflict with
recovery.

So, are we already "wrong" mentioning "wal_removed" in conflict_reason?

Regards,

-- 
Bertrand Drouvot
PostgreSQL Contributors Team
RDS Open Source Databases
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