Re: Spinlock can be released twice in procsignal.c

Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>

From: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
To: Andrey Borodin <x4mmm@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: "Maksim.Melnikov" <m.melnikov@postgrespro.ru>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>, Jelte Fennema-Nio <postgres@jeltef.nl>
Date: 2025-02-26T04:56:13Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Fix possible double-release of spinlock in procsignal.c

On Wed, Feb 26, 2025 at 09:08:53AM +0500, Andrey Borodin wrote:
> Looks like the oversight in 9d9b9d4. IMO the fix is correct.

 	if (pg_atomic_read_u32(&slot->pss_pid) != 0)
 	{
-		SpinLockRelease(&slot->pss_mutex);
 		elog(LOG, "process %d taking over ProcSignal slot %d, but it's not empty",
 			 MyProcPid, MyProcNumber);
 	}

This fix is not correct.  No system function calls (well basically
most of them) or even more no PostgreSQL-specific calls should happen
while holding a spinlock.  elog() is a good example of what not to do.
One example: imagine a palloc failure while holding this spinlock in
this elog().

The code should be restructured so as we read pss_pid while holding
the spinlock, release the spinlock, and then LOG.  Based on the
structure of this routine, you could just assign a boolean to decide
if something should be logged and delay the LOG until the spinlock is
released, because we don't intend an early exit like in
CleanupProcSignalState().  In ~16, ProcSignalInit() is able to LOG
things early, but the ProcSignal is forced even if pss_pid is set, so
delaying the LOG to be generated after updating ProcSignal does not
matter.
--
Michael