Re: Add LZ4 compression in pg_dump

Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>

From: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
To: gkokolatos@pm.me
Cc: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>, pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org, Rachel Heaton <rachelmheaton@gmail.com>
Date: 2022-11-29T06:19:17Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Attachments

On Mon, Nov 28, 2022 at 04:32:43PM +0000, gkokolatos@pm.me wrote:
> The focus of this version of this series is 0001 and 0002.
> 
> Admittedly 0001 could be presented in a separate thread though given its size and
> proximity to the topic, I present it here.

I don't mind.  This was a hole in meson.build, so nice catch!  I have
noticed a second defect with pg_verifybackup for all the commands, and
applied both at the same time.

> In an earlier review you spotted the similarity between pg_dump's and pg_receivewal's
> parsing of compression options. However there exists a substantial difference in the
> behaviour of the two programs; one treats the lack of support for the requested
> algorithm as a fatal error, whereas the other does not. The existing functions in
> common/compression.c do not account for the later. 0002 proposes an implementation
> for this. It's usefulness is shown in 0003.

In what does it matter?  The logic in compression.c provides an error
when looking at a spec or validating it, but the caller is free to
consume it as it wants because this is shared between the frontend and
the backend, and that includes consuming it as a warning rather than a
ahrd failure.  If we don't want to issue an error and force
non-compression if attempting to use a compression method not
supported in pg_dump, that's fine by me as a historical behavior, but
I don't see why these routines have any need to be split more as
proposed in 0002.

Saying that, I do agree that it would be nice to remove the
duplication between the option parsing of pg_basebackup and
pg_receivewal.  Your patch is very close to that, actually, and it
occured to me that if we move the check on "server-" and "client-" in
pg_basebackup to be just before the integer-only check then we can
consolidate the whole thing.

Attached is an alternative that does not sacrifice the pluggability of
the existing routines while allowing 0003~ to still use them (I don't
really want to move around the checks on the supported build options
now in parse_compress_specification(), that was hard enough to settle
on this location).  On top of that, pg_basebackup is able to cope with
the case of --compress=0 already, enforcing "none" (BaseBackup could
be simplified a bit more before StartLogStreamer).  This refactoring
shaves a little bit of code.

> Please consider 0003-0005 as work in progress. They are differences from v7 yet they
> may contain unaddressed comments for now.

Okay.
--
Michael

Commits

  1. Advance input pointer when LZ4 compressing data

  2. Null-terminate the output buffer of LZ4Stream_gets

  3. Rework code defining default compression for dir/custom formats in pg_dump

  4. pg_dump: Use only LZ4 frame format for compression

  5. Minor comment improvements for compress_lz4

  6. Unify buffer sizes in pg_dump compression API

  7. Improve type handling in pg_dump's compress file API

  8. Improve wording in pg_dump compression docs

  9. Fix condition in pg_dump TAP test

  10. Add LZ4 compression to pg_dump

  11. Introduce a generic pg_dump compression API

  12. Prepare pg_dump internals for additional compression methods

  13. Fix behavior with pg_restore -l and compressed dumps

  14. Add 250c8ee07ed to git-blame-ignore-revs

  15. Provide test coverage in pg_dump for default behaviors with compression

  16. Switch pg_dump to use compression specifications

  17. Refactor code parsing compression option values (-Z/--compress)

  18. meson: Add some missing env settings for tests of pg_dump and pg_verifybackup

  19. Extend TAP tests of pg_dump to test for compression with gzip

  20. Clean up some dead code in pg_dump with tar format and gzip compression

  21. Add TAP test in pg_dump with --format=tar and --compress

  22. Replace BASE_BACKUP COMPRESSION_LEVEL option with COMPRESSION_DETAIL.

  23. Refactor the pg_dump zlib code from pg_backup_custom.c to a separate file,