RE: A assert failure when initdb with track_commit_timestamp=on

Hayato Kuroda (Fujitsu) <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com>

From: "Hayato Kuroda (Fujitsu)" <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com>
To: 'Fujii Masao' <masao.fujii@oss.nttdata.com>, Andy Fan <zhihuifan1213@163.com>
Cc: 'Michael Paquier' <michael@paquier.xyz>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Date: 2025-07-09T02:39:22Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

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  1. Disable commit timestamps during bootstrap

Dear Fujii-san, Andy,

> Shouldn't we also add a TAP test to verify that initdb works correctly
> with GUCs marked as GUC_NOT_IN_BOOTSTRAP?

Another place we can put the test is 001_initdb.pl, like:

```
--- a/src/bin/initdb/t/001_initdb.pl
+++ b/src/bin/initdb/t/001_initdb.pl
@@ -331,4 +331,15 @@ command_fails(
        [ 'pg_checksums', '--pgdata' => $datadir_nochecksums ],
        "pg_checksums fails with data checksum disabled");
 
+# Some GUCs like track_commit_timestamp cannot be set to non-default value in
+# bootstrap mode becasue they may cause crash. Ensure settings can be surely
+# ignored.
+command_ok(
+       [
+               'initdb', "$tempdir/dataXX",
+               '-c' => 'track_commit_timestamp=on',
+               '-c' => 'transaction_timeout=200s'
+       ],
+       'successful creation with ignored settings');
+
```

But both Andy's patch and mine assume that post-bootstrap transactions can be
finished within the specified time. Extremely long value is set above but I
cannot say all machine won't spend 200s here...

Best regards,
Hayato Kuroda
FUJITSU LIMITED