RE: Synchronizing slots from primary to standby

Zhijie Hou (Fujitsu) <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com>

From: "Zhijie Hou (Fujitsu)" <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com>
To: shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com>
Cc: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>, Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com>, "Hayato Kuroda (Fujitsu)" <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com>, "Drouvot, Bertrand" <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com>, Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>, Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>, Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>, Ashutosh Sharma <ashu.coek88@gmail.com>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>, Ajin Cherian <itsajin@gmail.com>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Date: 2023-12-01T05:47:29Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On Friday, December 1, 2023 12:51 PM shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com> wrote:

Hi,

> 
> On Fri, Dec 1, 2023 at 9:40 AM Zhijie Hou (Fujitsu)
> <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Wednesday, November 29, 2023 5:12 PM Zhijie Hou (Fujitsu)
> <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com> wrote:
> >
> > I was reviewing slotsync worker design and here
> > are few comments on 0002 patch:
> 
> Thanks for reviewing the patch.
> 
> >
> >
> > 3. In synchronize_one_slot, do we need to skip the slot sync and drop if the
> > local slot is a physical one ?
> >
> 
> IMO, if a local slot exists which is a physical one, it will be a user
> created slot and in that case worker will error out on finding
> existing slot with same name. And the case where local slot is
> physical one but not user-created is not possible on standby (assuming
> we have correct check on primary disallowing setting 'failover'
> property for physical slot). Do you have some other scenario in mind,
> which I am missing here?

I was thinking about the race condition when it has confirmed that the slot is
not a user created one and enter "sync_state == SYNCSLOT_STATE_READY" branch,
but at this moment, if someone uses "DROP_REPLICATION_SLOT" to drop this slot and
recreate another one(e.g. a physical one), then the slotsync worker will
overwrite the fields of this physical slot. Although this affects user created
logical slots in similar cases as well.

And the same is true for slotsync_drop_initiated_slots() and
drop_obsolete_slots(), as we don't lock the slots in the list, if user tri to
drop and re-create old slot concurrently, then we could drop user created slot
here.

Best Regards,
Hou zj

Commits

  1. Doc: Add the new section "Logical Replication Failover".

  2. Fix the review comments and a bug in the slot sync code.

  3. Fix a test in failover slots regression test.

  4. Fix the intermittent buildfarm failures in 040_standby_failover_slots_sync.

  5. Split XLogCtl->LogwrtResult into separate struct members

  6. Ensure that the sync slots reach a consistent state after promotion without losing data.

  7. Introduce a new GUC 'standby_slot_names'.

  8. Fix BF failure introduced by commit b3f6b14cf4.

  9. Fixups for commit 93db6cbda0.

  10. Fix BF failure in commit 93db6cbda0.

  11. Add a new slot sync worker to synchronize logical slots.

  12. Improve ERROR/LOG messages added by commits ddd5f4f54a and 7a424ece48.

  13. Disable autovacuum on primary in 040_standby_failover_slots_sync test.

  14. Fix the incorrect format specifier used in commit 7a424ece48.

  15. Change the LOG level in 040_standby_failover_slots_sync.pl to DEBUG2.

  16. Add more LOG and DEBUG messages for slot synchronization.

  17. Another try to fix BF failure introduced in commit ddd5f4f54a.

  18. Fix BF introduced in commit ddd5f4f54a.

  19. Add a slot synchronization function.

  20. Clean-ups for 776621a5e4 and 7329240437.

  21. Enhance libpqrcv APIs to support slot synchronization.

  22. Add a failover option to subscriptions.

  23. Allow setting failover property in the replication command.

  24. Allow to enable failover property for replication slots via SQL API.

  25. Add macros for looping through a List without a ListCell.

  26. Track conflict_reason in pg_replication_slots.

  27. Allow upgrades to preserve the full subscription's state.

  28. Add support for incremental backup.

  29. Simplify some logic in CreateReplicationSlot()

  30. Fix uninitialized access to InitialRunningXacts during decoding after ERROR.

  31. Flexible options for CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT.

  32. Empty search_path in logical replication apply worker and walsender.

  33. Fix oldest xmin and LSN computation across repslots after advancing

  34. Require C99 (and thus MSCV 2013 upwards).