回复: Core dump happens when execute sql CREATE VIEW v1(c1) AS (SELECT ('4' COLLATE "C")::INT FROM generate_series(1, 10));

I think it is better to add this test case to regress.
________________________________
发件人: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
发送时间: 2021年4月13日 0:59
收件人: Yulin PEI <ypeiae@connect.ust.hk>
抄送: pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
主题: Re: Core dump happens when execute sql CREATE VIEW v1(c1) AS (SELECT ('4' COLLATE "C")::INT FROM generate_series(1, 10));

Yulin PEI <ypeiae@connect.ust.hk> writes:
>     I found it could cause a crash when executing sql statement: `CREATE VIEW v1(c1) AS (SELECT ('4' COLLATE "C")::INT FROM generate_series(1, 10)); ` in postgres 13.2 release.

Nice catch.  I don't think the code in DefineVirtualRelation is wrong:
exprCollation shouldn't report any collation for an expression of a
non-collatable type.  Rather the problem is with an old kluge in
coerce_type(), which will push a type coercion underneath a CollateExpr
... without any mind for the possibility that the coercion result isn't
collatable.  So the right fix is more or less the attached.

                        regards, tom lane