Re: Doc update for pg_stat_statements normalization

Sami Imseih <simseih@amazon.com>

From: "Imseih (AWS), Sami" <simseih@amazon.com>
To: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>, Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Cc: PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2023-02-25T13:59:04Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
>    > Could things be done in a more stable way?  For example, imagine that
>    > we have an extra Query field called void *private_data that extensions
>    > can use to store custom data associated to a query ID, then we could
>    > do something like that:
>    > - In the post-analyze hook, check if an entry with the query ID
>    > calculated exists.
>    > -- If the entry exists, grab a copy of the existing query string,
>    > which may be normalized or not, and save it into Query->private_data.
>    > -- If the entry does not exist, normalize the query, store it in
>    > Query->private_data but do not yet create an entry in the hash table.
>    > - In the planner/utility hook, fetch the normalized query from
>    > private_data, then use it if an entry needs to be created in the hash
>    > table.  The entry may have been deallocated since the post-analyze
>    > hook, in which case it is re-created with the normalized copy saved in
>    > the first phase.

>    I think the idea of a "private_data" like thing has been discussed before and
>    rejected IIRC, as it could be quite expensive and would also need to
>    accommodate for multiple extensions and so on.

The overhead of storing this additional private data for the life of the query
execution may not be  desirable. I think we also will need to copy the
private data to QueryDesc as well to make it available to planner/utility/exec
hooks.

>    Overall, I think that if the pgss eviction rate is high enough that it's
>    problematic for doing performance analysis, the performance overhead will be so
>    bad that simply removing pg_stat_statements will give you a ~ x2 performance
>    increase.  I don't see much point trying to make such a performance killer
>    scenario more usable.

In v14, we added a dealloc metric to pg_stat_statements_info, which is helpful.
However, this only deals with the pgss_hash entry deallocation.
I think we should also add a metric for the text file garbage collection.

Regards

-- 
Sami Imseih
Amazon Web Services

Commits

  1. doc: Mention de-normalization of deallocated entries in pg_stat_statements