Re: new heapcheck contrib module

Mark Dilger <mark.dilger@enterprisedb.com>

From: Mark Dilger <mark.dilger@enterprisedb.com>
To: "Andrey M. Borodin" <x4mmm@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Amul Sul <sulamul@gmail.com>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>, Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2020-08-28T15:12:44Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

> On Aug 27, 2020, at 10:07 PM, Andrey M. Borodin <x4mmm@yandex-team.ru> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
>> 25 авг. 2020 г., в 19:36, Mark Dilger <mark.dilger@enterprisedb.com> написал(а):
> 
> Hi Mark!
> 
> Thanks for working on this important feature.
> 
> I was experimenting a bit with our internal heapcheck and found out that it's not helping with truncated CLOG anyhow.
> Will your module be able to gather tid's of similar corruptions?
> 
> server/db M # select * from heap_check('pg_toast.pg_toast_4848601');
> ERROR:  58P01: could not access status of transaction 636558742
> DETAIL:  Could not open file "pg_xact/025F": No such file or directory.
> LOCATION:  SlruReportIOError, slru.c:913
> Time: 3439.915 ms (00:03.440)

The design principle for verify_heapam.c is, if the rest of the system is not corrupt, corruption in the table being checked should not cause a crash during the table check. This is a very limited principle.  Even corruption in the associated toast table or toast index could cause a crash.  That is why checking against the toast table is optional, and false by default.

Perhaps a more extensive effort could be made later.  I think it is out of scope for this release cycle.  It is a very interesting area for further research, though.

—
Mark Dilger
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company






Commits

  1. Add pg_amcheck, a CLI for contrib/amcheck.

  2. Refactor and generalize the ParallelSlot machinery.

  3. Generalize parallel slot result handling.

  4. Move some code from src/bin/scripts to src/fe_utils to permit reuse.

  5. Factor pattern-construction logic out of processSQLNamePattern.

  6. Doc: clean up verify_heapam() documentation.

  7. Fix more portability issues in new amcheck code.

  8. Fix portability issues in new amcheck test.

  9. Try to avoid a compiler warning about using fxid uninitialized.

  10. Extend amcheck to check heap pages.

  11. Adjust walsender usage of xlogreader, simplify APIs

  12. Improve checking of child pages in contrib/amcheck.

  13. Sanitize line pointers within contrib/amcheck.

  14. Fix possible sorting error when aborting use of abbreviated keys.