Re: POC: GROUP BY optimization

Alexander Korotkov <aekorotkov@gmail.com>

From: Alexander Korotkov <aekorotkov@gmail.com>
To: Andrei Lepikhov <a.lepikhov@postgrespro.ru>
Cc: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>, Richard Guo <guofenglinux@gmail.com>, Pavel Borisov <pashkin.elfe@gmail.com>, vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Developers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>, Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>, Teodor Sigaev <teodor@sigaev.ru>, David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com>, "a.rybakina" <a.rybakina@postgrespro.ru>
Date: 2024-04-18T10:57:41Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Restore preprocess_groupclause()

  2. Rename PathKeyInfo to GroupByOrdering

  3. Add invariants check to get_useful_group_keys_orderings()

  4. Fix asymmetry in setting EquivalenceClass.ec_sortref

  5. Multiple revisions to the GROUP BY reordering tests

  6. Get rid of pg_class usage in SJE regression tests

  7. Rename index "abc" in aggregates.sql

  8. Explore alternative orderings of group-by pathkeys during optimization.

  9. Generalize the common code of adding sort before processing of grouping

  10. Fix out-dated comment in preprocess_groupclause()

  11. Force parallelism in partition_aggregate

  12. Optimize order of GROUP BY keys

Hi, Andrei!

On Thu, Apr 18, 2024 at 11:54 AM Andrei Lepikhov
<a.lepikhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
> On 4/12/24 06:44, Tom Lane wrote:
> > * Speaking of pathnodes.h, PathKeyInfo is a pretty uninformative node
> > type name, and the comments provided for it are not going to educate
> > anybody.  What is the "association" between the pathkeys and clauses?
> > I guess the clauses are supposed to be SortGroupClauses, but not all
> > pathkeys match up to SortGroupClauses, so what then?  This is very
> > underspecified, and fuzzy thinking about data structures tends to lead
> > to bugs.
> I'm not the best in English documentation and naming style. So, feel
> free to check my version.
> >
> > So I'm quite afraid that there are still bugs lurking here.
> > What's more, given that the plans this patch makes apparently
> > seldom win when you don't put a thumb on the scales, it might
> > take a very long time to isolate those bugs.  If the patch
> > produces a faulty plan (e.g. not sorted properly) we'd never
> > notice if that plan isn't chosen, and even if it is chosen
> > it probably wouldn't produce anything as obviously wrong as
> > a crash.
> I added checkings on the proper order of pathkeys and clauses.
>   If you really care about that, we should spend additional time and
> rewrite the code to generate an order of clauses somewhere in the plan
> creation phase. For example, during the create_group_plan call, we could
> use the processed_groupClause list, cycle through subpath->pathkeys, set
> the order, and detect whether the pathkeys list corresponds to the
> group-by or is enough to build a grouping plan.
> Anyway, make this part of code more resistant to blunders is another story.

Thank you for the fixes you've proposed.  I didn't look much into
details yet, but I think the main concern Tom expressed in [1] is
whether the feature is reasonable at all.  I think at this stage the
most important thing is to come up with convincing examples showing
how huge performance benefits it could cause.  I will return to this
later today and will try to provide some convincing examples.

Links
1. https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/266850.1712879082%40sss.pgh.pa.us

------
Regards,
Alexander Korotkov