Re: increasing the default WAL segment size

Beena Emerson <memissemerson@gmail.com>

From: Beena Emerson <memissemerson@gmail.com>
To: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@2ndquadrant.com>
Cc: Kuntal Ghosh <kuntalghosh.2007@gmail.com>, "pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org" <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>, Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>, David Steele <david@pgmasters.net>, tushar <tushar.ahuja@enterprisedb.com>, Prabhat Sahu <prabhat.sahu@enterprisedb.com>, Ashutosh Sharma <ashu.coek88@gmail.com>, Jim Nasby <Jim.Nasby@bluetreble.com>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Date: 2017-07-06T06:34:12Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Attachments

Hello,



On Tue, Mar 28, 2017 at 1:06 AM, Beena Emerson <memissemerson@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hello,
>
> On Sat, Mar 25, 2017 at 10:32 PM, Peter Eisentraut
> <peter.eisentraut@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
>>
>> At this point, I suggest splitting this patch up into several
>> potentially less controversial pieces.
>>
>> One big piece is that we currently don't support segment sizes larger
>> than 64 GB, for various internal arithmetic reasons.  Your patch appears
>> to address that.  So I suggest isolating that.  Assuming it works
>> correctly, I think there would be no great concern about it.
>>
>> The next piece would be making the various tools aware of varying
>> segment sizes without having to rely on a built-in value.
>>
>> The third piece would then be the rest that allows you to set the size
>> at initdb
>>
>> If we take these in order, we would make it easier to test various sizes
>> and see if there are any more unforeseen issues when changing sizes.  It
>> would also make it easier to do performance testing so we can address
>> the original question of what the default size should be.
>
>
> PFA the patches divided into 3 parts:
>
> 02-increase-max-wal-segsize.patch - Increases the wal-segsize and changes
> the internal representation of max_wal_size and min_wal_size to mb.

Already committed.

>
> 03-modify-tools.patch - Makes XLogSegSize into a variable, currently set as
> XLOG_SEG_SIZE and modifies the tools to fetch the size instead of using
> inbuilt value.
>

The updated 03-modify-tools_v2.patch has the following changes:
 - Rebased over current HEAD
 - Impoverished comments
 - Adding error messages where applicable.
 - Replace XLOG_SEG_SIZE in the tools and xlog_internal.h to
XLogSegSize. XLOG_SEG_SIZE is the wal_segment_size the server was
compiled with and XLogSegSize is the wal_segment_size of the target
server on which the tool is run. When the binaries used and the target
server are compiled with different wal_segment_size, the calculations
would be be affected and the tool would crash. To avoid it, all the
calculations used by tool should use XLogSegSize.
 - pg_waldump : The  fuzzy_open_file is split into two functions -
open_file_in_directory and identify_target_directory so that code can
be reused when determining the XLogSegSize from the WAL file header.
 - IsValidXLogSegSize macro is moved from 04 to here so that we can
use it for validating the size in all the tools.


> 04-initdb-walsegsize.patch - Adds the initdb option to set wal-segsize and
> make related changes. Update pg_test_fsync to use DEFAULT_XLOG_SEG_SIZE
> instead of XLOG_SEG_SIZE

The 04-initdb-walsegsize_v2.patch has the following improvements:
- Rebased over new 03 patch
- Pass the wal-segsize intidb option as command-line option rathern
than in an environment variable.
- Since new function check_wal_size had only had two checks and was
sed once, moved the code to ReadControlFile where it is used and
removed this function.
- improve comments and add validations where required.
- Use DEFAULT_XLOG_SEG_SIZE to set the min_wal_size and
max_wal_size,instead of the value 16.
- Use XLogSegMaxSize and XLogSegMinSize to calculate the range of guc
wal_segment_size instead 16 - INT_MAX.


>
>>
>> One concern I have is that your patch does not contain any tests.  There
>> should probably be lots of tests.
>
>
> 05-initdb_tests.patch adds tap tests to initialize cluster with different
> wal_segment_size and then check the config values. What other tests do you
> have in mind? Checking the various tools?
>
>




-- 

Beena Emerson

EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Make WAL segment size configurable at initdb time.

  2. Perform only one ReadControlFile() during startup.

  3. Introduce BYTES unit for GUCs.

  4. Remove useless duplicate inclusions of system header files.

  5. Refactor other replication commands to use DestRemoteSimple.

  6. Add a SHOW command to the replication command language.

  7. Add a new DestReceiver for printing tuples without catalog access.

  8. Support fls().

  9. Extend yesterday's patch making BLCKSZ and RELSEG_SIZE configurable to also

  10. Commit the reasonably uncontroversial parts of J.R. Nield's PITR patch, to

  11. XLOG (also known as WAL -:)) Bootstrap/Startup/Shutdown.

  12. Transaction log manager core code.