Re: Re: fix cost subqueryscan wrong parallel cost

On Fri, Apr 29, 2022 at 12:53 AM Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> wrote:

> Gather doesn't require a parallel aware subpath, just a parallel-safe
> subpath. In a case like this, the parallel seq scan will divide the
> rows from the underlying relation across the three processes executing
> it. Each process will pass the rows it receives through its own copy
> of the subquery scan. Then, the Gather node will collect all the rows
> from all the workers to produce the final result.
>
> It's an extremely important feature of parallel query that the
> parallel-aware node doesn't have to be immediately beneath the Gather.
> You need to have a parallel-aware node in there someplace, but it
> could be separated from the gather by any number of levels e.g.
>
> Gather
> -> Nested Loop
>   -> Nested Loop
>     -> Nested Loop
>        -> Parallel Seq Scan
>        -> Index Scan
>      -> Index Scan
>    -> Index Scan
>

Thanks for the explanation. That's really helpful to understand the
parallel query mechanism.

So for the nodes between Gather and parallel-aware node, how should we
calculate their estimated rows?

Currently subquery scan is using rel->rows (if no parameterization),
which I believe is not correct. That's not the size the subquery scan
node in each worker needs to handle, as the rows have been divided
across workers by the parallel-aware node.

Using subpath->rows is not correct either, as subquery scan node may
have quals.

It seems to me the right way is to divide the rel->rows among all the
workers.

Thanks
Richard