Re: Avoid incomplete copy string (src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c)

Richard Guo <guofenglinux@gmail.com>

From: Richard Guo <guofenglinux@gmail.com>
To: Ranier Vilela <ranier.vf@gmail.com>
Cc: Pg Hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2024-06-24T02:56:20Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

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  1. Use safe string copy routine

On Mon, Jun 24, 2024 at 7:51 AM Ranier Vilela <ranier.vf@gmail.com> wrote:
> In src/include/access/xlogbackup.h, the field *name*
> has one byte extra to store null-termination.
>
> But, in the function *do_pg_backup_start*,
> I think that is a mistake in the line (8736):
>
> memcpy(state->name, backupidstr, strlen(backupidstr));
>
> memcpy with strlen does not copy the whole string.
> strlen returns the exact length of the string, without
> the null-termination.

I noticed that the two callers of do_pg_backup_start both allocate
BackupState with palloc0.  Can we rely on this to ensure that the
BackupState.name is initialized with null-termination?

Thanks
Richard