Re: refactoring basebackup.c

Sumanta Mukherjee <sumanta.mukherjee@enterprisedb.com>

From: Sumanta Mukherjee <sumanta.mukherjee@enterprisedb.com>
To: Suraj Kharage <suraj.kharage@enterprisedb.com>
Cc: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, "pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org" <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2020-05-13T11:54:15Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Document BaseBackupSync and BaseBackupWrite wait events.

  2. Support long distance matching for zstd compression

  3. Fix possible NULL-pointer-deference in backup_compression.c.

  4. Allow parallel zstd compression when taking a base backup.

  5. Make PostgreSQL::Test::Cluster::run_log() return a useful value.

  6. Fix a few goofs in new backup compression code.

  7. Replace BASE_BACKUP COMPRESSION_LEVEL option with COMPRESSION_DETAIL.

  8. Add 'basebackup_to_shell' contrib module.

  9. Allow extensions to add new backup targets.

  10. Change HAVE_LIBLZ4 and HAVE_LIBZSTD tests to USE_LZ4 and USE_ZSTD.

  11. pg_basebackup: Clean up some bogus file extension tests.

  12. pg_basebackup: Avoid unclean failure with server-compression and -D -.

  13. Fix LZ4 tests for remaining buffer space.

  14. Add support for zstd base backup compression.

  15. pg_basebackup: Allow client-side LZ4 (de)compression.

  16. Add suport for server-side LZ4 base backup compression.

  17. Add min() and max() aggregates for xid8.

  18. Remove superfluous variable.

  19. pg_basebackup: Cleaner handling when compression is multiply specified.

  20. Allow server-side compression to be used with -Fp.

  21. pg_basebackup: Fix a couple of recently-introduced bugs.

  22. Tidy up a few cosmetic issues related to pg_basebackup.

  23. Server-side gzip compression.

  24. Unbreak pg_basebackup/t/010_pg_basebackup.pl on msys

  25. Suppress variable-set-but-not-used warning from clang 13.

  26. Extend the options of pg_basebackup to control compression

  27. Support base backup targets.

  28. Modify pg_basebackup to use a new COPY subprotocol for base backups.

  29. Document that tar archives are now properly terminated.

  30. Fix thinko in bbsink_throttle_manifest_contents.

  31. Have the server properly terminate tar archives.

  32. Minimal fix for unterminated tar archive problem.

  33. Introduce 'bbstreamer' abstraction to modularize pg_basebackup.

  34. Introduce 'bbsink' abstraction to modularize base backup code.

  35. Refactor basebackup.c's _tarWriteDir() function.

  36. Flexible options for CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT.

  37. Flexible options for BASE_BACKUP.

Hi Suraj,

Two points I wanted to mention.


   1. The max rate at which the transfer is happening when the tar size is
   128 Kb is at most .48 GB/sec. Is there a possibility to understand what is
   the buffer size which is being used. That could help us explain some part
   of the puzzle.
   2. Secondly the idea of taking just the min of two runs is a bit counter
   to the following. How do we justify the performance numbers and attribute
   that the differences is not related to noise. It might be better to do a
   few experiments for each of the kind and then try and fit a basic linear
   model and report the std deviation. "Order statistics"  where you get the
   min(X1, X2, ... , Xn) is generally a biased estimator.  A variance
   calculation of the biased statistics is a bit tricky and so the results
   could be corrupted by noise.


With Regards,
Sumanta Mukherjee.
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com


On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 9:31 AM Suraj Kharage <
suraj.kharage@enterprisedb.com> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Did some performance testing by varying TAR_SEND_SIZE with Robert's
> refactor patch and without the patch to check the impact.
>
> Below are the details:
>
> *Backup type*: local backup using pg_basebackup
> *Data size*: Around 200GB (200 tables - each table around 1.05 GB)
> *different TAR_SEND_SIZE values*: 8kb, 32kb (default value), 128kB, 1MB (
> 1024kB)
>
> *Server details:*
> RAM: 500 GB CPU details: Architecture: x86_64 CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit,
> 64-bit Byte Order: Little Endian CPU(s): 128 Filesystem: ext4
>
> 8kb 32kb (default value) 128kB 1024kB
> Without refactor patch real 10m22.718s
> user 1m23.629s
> sys 8m51.410s real 8m36.245s
> user 1m8.471s
> sys 7m21.520s real 6m54.299s
> user 0m55.690s
> sys 5m46.502s real 18m3.511s
> user 1m38.197s
> sys 9m36.517s
> With refactor patch (Robert's patch) real 10m11.350s
> user 1m25.038s
> sys 8m39.226s real 8m56.226s
> user 1m9.774s
> sys 7m41.032s real 7m26.678s
> user 0m54.833s
> sys 6m20.057s real 18m17.230s
> user 1m42.749s
> sys 9m53.704s
>
> The above numbers are taken from the minimum of two runs of each scenario.
>
> I can see, when we have TAR_SEND_SIZE as 32kb or 128kb, it is giving us a
> good performance whereas, for 1Mb it is taking 2.5x more time.
>
> Please let me know your thoughts/suggestions on the same.
>
> --
> --
>
> Thanks & Regards,
> Suraj kharage,
> EnterpriseDB Corporation,
> The Postgres Database Company.
>