Re: Introduce XID age and inactive timeout based replication slot invalidation

Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>

From: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
To: Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com>
Cc: shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com>, Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>, Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>, Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2024-04-06T06:25:38Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Add a test for commit ac0e33136a using the injection point.

  2. Invalidate inactive replication slots.

  3. Fix incorrect slot type in BuildTupleHashTableExt

  4. Allow synced slots to have their inactive_since.

  5. Change last_inactive_time to inactive_since in pg_replication_slots.

  6. Track last_inactive_time in pg_replication_slots.

  7. Track invalidation_reason in pg_replication_slots.

  8. Add option force_initdb to PostgreSQL::Test::Cluster:init()

  9. Add a failover option to subscriptions.

  10. Allow setting failover property in the replication command.

  11. Allow to enable failover property for replication slots via SQL API.

  12. Track conflict_reason in pg_replication_slots.

  13. Log messages for replication slot acquisition and release.

  14. Remove vacuum_defer_cleanup_age

  15. Fix corruption due to vacuum_defer_cleanup_age underflowing 64bit xids

  16. meson: Add initial version of meson based build system

Attachments

On Fri, Apr 5, 2024 at 1:14 PM Bertrand Drouvot
<bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Please find the attached v36 patch.
>
> A few comments:
>
> 1 ===
>
> +       <para>
> +        The timeout is measured from the time since the slot has become
> +        inactive (known from its
> +        <structfield>inactive_since</structfield> value) until it gets
> +        used (i.e., its <structfield>active</structfield> is set to true).
> +       </para>
>
> That's right except when it's invalidated during the checkpoint (as the slot
> is not acquired in CheckPointReplicationSlots()).
>
> So, what about adding: "or a checkpoint occurs"? That would also explain that
> the invalidation could occur during checkpoint.

Reworded.

> 2 ===
>
> +       /* If the slot has been invalidated, recalculate the resource limits */
> +       if (invalidated)
> +       {
>
> /If the slot/If a slot/?

Modified it to be like elsewhere.

> 3 ===
>
> + * NB - this function also runs as part of checkpoint, so avoid raising errors
>
> s/NB - this/NB: This function/? (that looks more consistent with other comments
> in the code)

Done.

> 4 ===
>
> + * Note that having a new function for RS_INVAL_INACTIVE_TIMEOUT cause instead
>
> I understand it's "the RS_INVAL_INACTIVE_TIMEOUT cause" but reading "cause instead"
> looks weird to me. Maybe it would make sense to reword this a bit.

Reworded.

> 5 ===
>
> +        * considered not active as they don't actually perform logical decoding.
>
> Not sure that's 100% accurate as we switched in fast forward logical
> in 2ec005b4e2.
>
> "as they perform only fast forward logical decoding (or not at all)", maybe?

Changed it to "as they don't perform logical decoding to produce the
changes". In fast_forward mode no changes are produced.

> 6 ===
>
> +       if (RecoveryInProgress() && slot->data.synced)
> +               return false;
> +
> +       if (replication_slot_inactive_timeout == 0)
> +               return false;
>
> What about just using one if? It's more a matter of taste but it also probably
> reduces the object file size a bit for non optimized build.

Changed.

> 7 ===
>
> +               /*
> +                * Do not invalidate the slots which are currently being synced from
> +                * the primary to the standby.
> +                */
> +               if (RecoveryInProgress() && slot->data.synced)
> +                       return false;
>
> I think we don't need this check as the exact same one is done just before.

Right. Removed.

> 8 ===
>
> +sub check_for_slot_invalidation_in_server_log
> +{
> +       my ($node, $slot_name, $offset) = @_;
> +       my $invalidated = 0;
> +
> +       for (my $i = 0; $i < 10 * $PostgreSQL::Test::Utils::timeout_default; $i++)
> +       {
> +               $node->safe_psql('postgres', "CHECKPOINT");
>
> Wouldn't be better to wait for the replication_slot_inactive_timeout time before
> instead of triggering all those checkpoints? (it could be passed as an extra arg
> to wait_for_slot_invalidation()).

Done.

> 9 ===
>
> # Synced slot mustn't get invalidated on the standby, it must sync invalidation
> # from the primary. So, we must not see the slot's invalidation message in server
> # log.
> ok( !$standby1->log_contains(
>         "invalidating obsolete replication slot \"lsub1_sync_slot\"",
>         $standby1_logstart),
>     'check that syned slot has not been invalidated on the standby');
>
> Would that make sense to trigger a checkpoint on the standby before this test?
> I mean I think that without a checkpoint on the standby we should not see the
> invalidation in the log anyway.

Done.

Please find the attached v37 patch for further review.

--
Bharath Rupireddy
PostgreSQL Contributors Team
RDS Open Source Databases
Amazon Web Services: https://aws.amazon.com