Re: Synchronizing slots from primary to standby

shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com>

From: shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com>
To: Ajin Cherian <itsajin@gmail.com>
Cc: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>, "Zhijie Hou (Fujitsu)" <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com>, Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com>, Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>, Nisha Moond <nisha.moond412@gmail.com>, "Hayato Kuroda (Fujitsu)" <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com>, Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com>, Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>, Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>, Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>, Ashutosh Sharma <ashu.coek88@gmail.com>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>, shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com>
Date: 2024-03-08T05:09:21Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On Fri, Mar 8, 2024 at 9:56 AM Ajin Cherian <itsajin@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Pushed with minor modifications. I'll keep an eye on BF.
>>
>> BTW, one thing that we should try to evaluate a bit more is the
>> traversal of slots in StandbySlotsHaveCaughtup() where we verify if
>> all the slots mentioned in standby_slot_names have received the
>> required WAL. Even if the standby_slot_names list is short the total
>> number of slots can be much larger which can lead to an increase in
>> CPU usage during traversal. There is an optimization that allows to
>> cache ss_oldest_flush_lsn and ensures that we don't need to traverse
>> the slots each time so it may not hit frequently but still there is a
>> chance. I see it is possible to further optimize this area by caching
>> the position of each slot mentioned in standby_slot_names in
>> replication_slots array but not sure whether it is worth.
>>
>>
>
> I tried to test this by configuring a large number of logical slots while making sure the standby slots are at the end of the array and checking if there was any performance hit in logical replication from these searches.
>

Thanks  Ajin and Nisha.

We also plan:
1) Redoing XLogSendLogical time-log related test with
'sync_replication_slots' enabled.
2) pg_recvlogical test to monitor lag in StandbySlotsHaveCaughtup()
for a large number of slots.
3) Profiling to see if StandbySlotsHaveCaughtup() is noticeable in the
report when there are a large number of slots to traverse.

thanks
Shveta



Commits

  1. Doc: Add the new section "Logical Replication Failover".

  2. Fix the review comments and a bug in the slot sync code.

  3. Fix a test in failover slots regression test.

  4. Fix the intermittent buildfarm failures in 040_standby_failover_slots_sync.

  5. Split XLogCtl->LogwrtResult into separate struct members

  6. Ensure that the sync slots reach a consistent state after promotion without losing data.

  7. Introduce a new GUC 'standby_slot_names'.

  8. Fix BF failure introduced by commit b3f6b14cf4.

  9. Fixups for commit 93db6cbda0.

  10. Fix BF failure in commit 93db6cbda0.

  11. Add a new slot sync worker to synchronize logical slots.

  12. Improve ERROR/LOG messages added by commits ddd5f4f54a and 7a424ece48.

  13. Disable autovacuum on primary in 040_standby_failover_slots_sync test.

  14. Fix the incorrect format specifier used in commit 7a424ece48.

  15. Change the LOG level in 040_standby_failover_slots_sync.pl to DEBUG2.

  16. Add more LOG and DEBUG messages for slot synchronization.

  17. Another try to fix BF failure introduced in commit ddd5f4f54a.

  18. Fix BF introduced in commit ddd5f4f54a.

  19. Add a slot synchronization function.

  20. Clean-ups for 776621a5e4 and 7329240437.

  21. Enhance libpqrcv APIs to support slot synchronization.

  22. Add a failover option to subscriptions.

  23. Allow setting failover property in the replication command.

  24. Allow to enable failover property for replication slots via SQL API.

  25. Add macros for looping through a List without a ListCell.

  26. Track conflict_reason in pg_replication_slots.

  27. Allow upgrades to preserve the full subscription's state.

  28. Add support for incremental backup.

  29. Simplify some logic in CreateReplicationSlot()

  30. Fix uninitialized access to InitialRunningXacts during decoding after ERROR.

  31. Flexible options for CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT.

  32. Empty search_path in logical replication apply worker and walsender.

  33. Fix oldest xmin and LSN computation across repslots after advancing

  34. Require C99 (and thus MSCV 2013 upwards).