Horton

Re: Introduce XID age and inactive timeout based replication slot invalidation

shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com>

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From: shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com>
To: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
Cc: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>, Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com>, Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>, shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com>
Date: 2024-03-26T06:34:26Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →

  1. Add a test for commit ac0e33136a using the injection point.

  2. Invalidate inactive replication slots.

  3. Fix incorrect slot type in BuildTupleHashTableExt

  4. Allow synced slots to have their inactive_since.

  5. Change last_inactive_time to inactive_since in pg_replication_slots.

  6. Track last_inactive_time in pg_replication_slots.

  7. Track invalidation_reason in pg_replication_slots.

  8. Add option force_initdb to PostgreSQL::Test::Cluster:init()

  9. Add a failover option to subscriptions.

  10. Allow setting failover property in the replication command.

  11. Allow to enable failover property for replication slots via SQL API.

  12. Track conflict_reason in pg_replication_slots.

  13. Log messages for replication slot acquisition and release.

  14. Remove vacuum_defer_cleanup_age

  15. Fix corruption due to vacuum_defer_cleanup_age underflowing 64bit xids

  16. meson: Add initial version of meson based build system

On Tue, Mar 26, 2024 at 11:08 AM Bharath Rupireddy
<bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Mar 26, 2024 at 9:30 AM shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, Mar 25, 2024 at 12:43 PM shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > I have one concern, for synced slots on standby, how do we disallow
> > > invalidation due to inactive-timeout immediately after promotion?
> > >
> > > For synced slots, last_inactive_time and inactive_timeout are both
> > > set. Let's say I bring down primary for promotion of standby and then
> > > promote standby, there are chances that it may end up invalidating
> > > synced slots (considering standby is not brought down during promotion
> > > and thus inactive_timeout may already be past 'last_inactive_time').
> > >
> >
> > On standby, if we decide to maintain valid last_inactive_time for
> > synced slots, then invalidation is correctly restricted in
> > InvalidateSlotForInactiveTimeout() for synced slots using the check:
> >
> >         if (RecoveryInProgress() && slot->data.synced)
> >                 return false;
> >
> > But immediately after promotion, we can not rely on the above check
> > and thus possibility of synced slots invalidation is there. To
> > maintain consistent behavior regarding the setting of
> > last_inactive_time for synced slots, similar to user slots, one
> > potential solution to prevent this invalidation issue is to update the
> > last_inactive_time of all synced slots within the ShutDownSlotSync()
> > function during FinishWalRecovery(). This approach ensures that
> > promotion doesn't immediately invalidate slots, and henceforth, we
> > possess a correct last_inactive_time as a basis for invalidation going
> > forward. This will be equivalent to updating last_inactive_time during
> > restart (but without actual restart during promotion).
> > The plus point of maintaining last_inactive_time for synced slots
> > could be, this can provide data to the user on when last time the sync
> > was attempted on that particular slot by background slot sync worker
> > or SQl function. Thoughts?
>
> Please find the attached v21 patch implementing the above idea. It
> also has changes for renaming last_inactive_time to inactive_since.
>

Thanks for the patch. I have tested this patch alone, and it does what
it says. One additional thing which I noticed is that now it sets
inactive_since for temp slots as well, but that idea looks fine to me.

I could not test 'invalidation on promotion bug' with this change, as
that needed rebasing of the rest of the patches.

Few trivial things:

1)
Commti msg:

ensures the value is set to current timestamp during the
shutdown to help correctly interpret the time if the standby gets
promoted without a restart.

shutdown --> shutdown of slot sync worker   (as it was not clear if it
is instance shutdown or something else)

2)
'The time since the slot has became inactive'.

has became-->has become
or just became

Please check it in all the files. There are multiple places.

thanks
Shveta