Re: AIO v2.3

James Hunter <james.hunter.pg@gmail.com>

From: James Hunter <james.hunter.pg@gmail.com>
To: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Cc: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>, Jakub Wartak <jakub.wartak@enterprisedb.com>
Date: 2025-02-11T17:10:51Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. aio: Fix assertion, clarify README

  2. aio: Fix reference to outdated name

  3. aio: Fix possible state confusions due to interrupt processing

  4. aio: Improve debug logging around waiting for IOs

  5. aio: Fix crash potential for pg_aios views due to late state update

  6. Increase BAS_BULKREAD based on effective_io_concurrency

  7. localbuf: Add Valgrind buffer access instrumentation

  8. aio: Make AIO more compatible with valgrind

  9. aio: Avoid spurious coverity warning

  10. tests: Fix incompatibility of test_aio with *_FORCE_RELEASE

  11. tests: Cope with WARNINGs during failed CREATE DB on windows

  12. aio: Add errcontext for processing I/Os for another backend

  13. aio: Add README.md explaining higher level design

  14. aio: Minor comment improvements

  15. aio: Add test_aio module

  16. aio: Add pg_aios view

  17. docs: Add acronym and glossary entries for I/O and AIO

  18. Enable IO concurrency on all systems

  19. read_stream: Introduce and use optional batchmode support

  20. docs: Reframe track_io_timing related docs as wait time

  21. bufmgr: Use AIO in StartReadBuffers()

  22. bufmgr: Implement AIO read support

  23. aio: Add WARNING result status

  24. Let caller of PageIsVerified() control ignore_checksum_failure

  25. pgstat: Allow checksum errors to be reported in critical sections

  26. Add errhint_internal()

  27. localbuf: Track pincount in BufferDesc as well

  28. aio, bufmgr: Comment fixes/improvements

  29. Fix mis-attribution of checksum failure stats to the wrong database

  30. aio: Implement support for reads in smgr/md/fd

  31. aio: Add io_method=io_uring

  32. aio: Add liburing dependency

  33. aio: Rename pgaio_io_prep_* to pgaio_io_start_*

  34. aio: Pass result of local callbacks to ->report_return

  35. aio: Be more paranoid about interrupts

  36. Redefine max_files_per_process to control additionally opened files

  37. aio: Change prefix of PgAioResultStatus values to PGAIO_RS_

  38. bufmgr: Improve stats when a buffer is read in concurrently

  39. aio: Add io_method=worker

  40. aio: Infrastructure for io_method=worker

  41. aio: Add core asynchronous I/O infrastructure

  42. aio: Basic subsystem initialization

  43. tests: Expand temp table tests to some pin related matters

  44. localbuf: Introduce FlushLocalBuffer()

  45. localbuf: Introduce TerminateLocalBufferIO()

  46. localbuf: Fix dangerous coding pattern in GetLocalVictimBuffer()

  47. localbuf: Introduce StartLocalBufferIO()

  48. localbuf: Introduce InvalidateLocalBuffer()

  49. Allow lwlocks to be disowned

  50. Make jsonb casts to scalar types translate JSON null to SQL NULL.

  51. bufmgr/smgr: Don't cross segment boundaries in StartReadBuffers()

  52. Use aux process resource owner in walsender

  53. bufmgr: Return early in ScheduleBufferTagForWriteback() if fsync=off

On Mon, Feb 10, 2025 at 2:40 PM Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com> wrote:
>
...
> Problem statement: You want to be able to batch I/O submission, ie
> make a single call to ioring_enter() (and other mechanisms) to start
> several I/Os, but the code that submits is inside StartReadBuffers()
> and the code that knows how many I/Os it wants to start now is at a
> higher level, read_stream.c and in future elsewhere.  So you invented
> this flag to tell StartReadBuffers() not to call
> pgaio_submit_staged(), because you promise to do it later, via this
> staging list.  Additionally, there is a kind of programming rule here
> that you *must* submit I/Os that you stage, you aren't allowed to (for
> example) stage I/Os and then sleep, so it has to be a fairly tight
> piece of code.
>
> Would the API be better like this?:  When you want to create a batch
> of I/Os submitted together, you wrap the work in pgaio_begin_batch()
> and pgaio_submit_batch(), eg the loop in read_stream_lookahead().
> Then bufmgr wouldn't need this flag: when it (or anything else) calls
> smgrstartreadv(), if there is not currently an explicit batch then it
> would be submitted immediately, and otherwise it would only be staged.
> This way, batch construction (or whatever word you prefer for batch)
> is in a clearly and explicitly demarcated stretch of code in one
> lexical scope (though its effect is dynamically scoped just like the
> staging list itself because we don't want to pass explicit I/O
> contexts through the layers), but code that doesn't call those and
> reaches AsyncReadBuffer() or whatever gets an implicit batch of size
> one and that's also OK.  Not sure what semantics nesting would have
> but I doubt it matters much.

I like this idea. If we want to submit a batch, then just submit a batch.

James