Re: Optimizing nbtree ScalarArrayOp execution, allowing multi-column ordered scans, skip scan

Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>

From: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
To: Benoit Tigeot <benoit.tigeot@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthias van de Meent <boekewurm+postgres@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>, Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>, Jeff Davis <pgsql@j-davis.com>, benoit <benoit@hopsandfork.com>, Alexander Korotkov <aekorotkov@gmail.com>, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>
Date: 2024-03-21T22:05:39Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Move nbtree preprocessing into new .c file.

  2. Fix nbtree lookahead overflow bug.

  3. Remove unneeded nbtree array preprocessing assert.

  4. Don't try to fix eliminated nbtree array scan keys.

  5. Remove redundant nbtree preprocessing assertions.

  6. Avoid extra lookups with nbtree array inequalities.

  7. Enhance nbtree ScalarArrayOp execution.

  8. Improvements and fixes for e0b1ee17dc

  9. Skip checking of scan keys required for directional scan in B-tree

  10. Fix btmarkpos/btrestrpos array key wraparound bug.

  11. Add nbtree high key "continuescan" optimization.

  12. Consider secondary factors during nbtree splits.

  13. Make heap TID a tiebreaker nbtree index column.

  14. Fix planning of btree index scans using ScalarArrayOpExpr quals.

  15. Fix btree stop-at-nulls logic properly.

  16. Teach btree to handle ScalarArrayOpExpr quals natively.

On Thu, Mar 7, 2024 at 10:42 AM Benoit Tigeot <benoit.tigeot@gmail.com> wrote:
> I am not up to date with the last version of patch but I did a regular benchmark with version 11 and typical issue we have at the moment and the result are still very very good. [1]

Thanks for providing the test case. It was definitely important back
when the ideas behind the patch had not yet fully developed. It helped
me to realize that my thinking around non-required arrays (meaning
arrays that cannot reposition the scan, and just filter out
non-matching tuples) was still sloppy.

> In term of performance improvement the last proposals could be a real game changer for 2 of our biggest databases. We hope that Postgres 17 will contain those improvements.

Current plan is to commit this patch in the next couple of weeks,
ahead of Postgres 17 feature freeze.

-- 
Peter Geoghegan