Re: Adding skip scan (including MDAM style range skip scan) to nbtree

Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>

From: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
To: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com>
Cc: PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2024-07-02T17:09:27Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. nbtree: Always set skipScan flag on rescan.

  2. meson: Build numeric.c with -ftree-vectorize.

  3. Fix "variable not found in subplan target lists" in semijoin de-duplication.

  4. Revert "nbtree: Remove useless row compare arg."

  5. nbtree: Remove useless row compare arg.

  6. Prevent premature nbtree array advancement.

  7. nbtree: tighten up array recheck rules.

  8. Avoid treating nonrequired nbtree keys as required.

  9. Adjust overstrong nbtree skip array assertion.

  10. Make NULL tuple values always advance skip arrays.

  11. Avoid extra index searches through preprocessing.

  12. Improve nbtree skip scan primitive scan scheduling.

  13. Further optimize nbtree search scan key comparisons.

  14. Add nbtree skip scan optimization.

  15. Improve nbtree array primitive scan scheduling.

  16. nbtree: Make BTMaxItemSize into object-like macro.

  17. Show index search count in EXPLAIN ANALYZE, take 2.

  18. Make parallel nbtree index scans use an LWLock.

  19. Show index search count in EXPLAIN ANALYZE.

  20. Avoid nbtree parallel scan currPos confusion.

  21. nbtree: Remove useless 'strat' local variable.

  22. Normalize nbtree truncated high key array behavior.

  23. Refactor handling of nbtree array redundancies.

  24. Fix nbtree pgstats accounting with parallel scans.

  25. Avoid parallel nbtree index scan hangs with SAOPs.

  26. Show Parallel Bitmap Heap Scan worker stats in EXPLAIN ANALYZE

  27. Enhance nbtree ScalarArrayOp execution.

  28. Skip checking of scan keys required for directional scan in B-tree

  29. Instead of using a numberOfRequiredKeys count to distinguish required

On Tue, Jul 2, 2024 at 12:55 PM Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> wrote:
> Although v2 gives correct answers to the queries, the scan itself
> performs an excessive amount of leaf page accesses. In short, it
> behaves just like a full index scan would, even though we should
> expect it to skip over significant runs of the index. So that's
> another bug.

Hit "send" too soon. I simply forgot to run "alter table test1 alter
column c type "char";" before running the query. So, I was mistaken
about there still being a bug in v2. The issue here is that we don't
have support for the underlying type, char(1) -- nothing more.

v2 of the patch with your query 1 (when changed to use the "char"
type/opclass instead of the currently unsupported char(1)
type/opclass) performs 395 index related buffer hits, and 5406 heap
block accesses. Whereas it's 3833 index buffer hits with master
(naturally, the same 5406 heap accesses are required with master). In
short, this query isn't particularly sympathetic to the patch. Nor is
it unsympathetic.

-- 
Peter Geoghegan