Re: [HACKERS] Parallel tuplesort (for parallel B-Tree index creation)

Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>

From: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
To: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Cc: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>, Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@enterprisedb.com>, Rushabh Lathia <rushabh.lathia@gmail.com>, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>, Pg Hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>, Corey Huinker <corey.huinker@gmail.com>
Date: 2018-02-03T03:26:59Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Attachments

On Fri, Feb 2, 2018 at 4:31 PM, Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 2, 2018 at 1:58 PM, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
>> Not saying you're wrong, but you should include a comment on why this is
>> a benign warning. Presumably it's some padding memory somewhere, but
>> it's not obvious from the above bleat.
>
> Sure. This looks slightly more complicated than first anticipated, but
> I'll keep everyone posted.

I couldn't make up my mind if it was best to prevent the uninitialized
write(), or to instead just add a suppression. I eventually decided
upon the suppression -- see attached patch. My proposed commit message
has a full explanation of the Valgrind issue, which I won't repeat
here. Go read it before reading the rest of this e-mail.

It might seem like my suppression is overly broad, or not broad
enough, since it essentially targets LogicalTapeFreeze(). I don't
think it is, though, because this can occur in two places within
LogicalTapeFreeze() -- it can occur in the place we actually saw the
issue on lousyjack, from the ltsReadBlock() call within
LogicalTapeFreeze(), as well as a second place -- when
BufFileExportShared() is called. I found that you have to tweak code
to prevent it happening in the first place before you'll see it happen
in the second place. I see no point in actually playing whack-a-mole
for a totally benign issue like this, though, which made me finally
decide upon the suppression approach.

Bear in mind that a third way of fixing this would be to allocate
logtape.c buffers using palloc0() rather than palloc() (though I don't
like that idea at all). For serial external sorts, the logtape.c
buffers are guaranteed to have been written to/initialized at least
once as part of spilling a sort to disk. Parallel external sorts don't
quite guarantee that, which is why we run into this Valgrind issue.

-- 
Peter Geoghegan

Commits

  1. Support parallel btree index builds.

  2. Report an ERROR if a parallel worker fails to start properly.

  3. Transfer state pertaining to pending REINDEX operations to workers.

  4. Add a barrier primitive for synchronizing backends.

  5. Allow DML commands that create tables to use parallel query.

  6. Refactor GetOldestXmin() to use flags

  7. Fix regression in parallel planning against inheritance tables.

  8. Don't create "holes" in BufFiles, in the new logtape code.

  9. Simplify the code for logical tape read buffers.

  10. Fix excessive memory consumption in the new sort pre-reading code.

  11. Implement binary heap replace-top operation in a smarter way.

  12. Cosmetic code cleanup in commands/extension.c.

  13. Speed up planner's scanning for parallel-query hazards.

  14. Read from the same worker repeatedly until it returns no tuple.

  15. Improve tuplesort.c to support variable merge order. The original coding