Re: new heapcheck contrib module

Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>

From: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
To: Mark Dilger <mark.dilger@enterprisedb.com>
Cc: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, "Andrey M. Borodin" <x4mmm@yandex-team.ru>, Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>, Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>, Amul Sul <sulamul@gmail.com>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2020-10-08T01:42:00Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On Mon, Oct 5, 2020 at 5:24 PM Mark Dilger <mark.dilger@enterprisedb.com> wrote:
> > I don't see how verify_heapam will avoid raising an error during basic
> > validation from PageIsVerified(), which will violate the guarantee
> > about not throwing errors. I don't see that as a problem myself, but
> > presumably you will.
>
> My concern is not so much that verify_heapam will stop with an error, but rather that it might trigger a panic that stops all backends.  Stopping with an error merely because it hits corruption is not ideal, as I would rather it completed the scan and reported all corruptions found, but that's minor compared to the damage done if verify_heapam creates downtime in a production environment offering high availability guarantees.  That statement might seem nuts, given that the corrupt table itself would be causing downtime, but that analysis depends on assumptions about table access patterns, and there is no a priori reason to think that corrupt pages are necessarily ever being accessed, or accessed in a way that causes crashes (rather than merely wrong results) outside verify_heapam scanning the whole table.

That seems reasonable to me. I think that it makes sense to never take
down the server in a non-debug build with verify_heapam. That's not
what I took away from your previous remarks on the issue, but perhaps
it doesn't matter now.

-- 
Peter Geoghegan



Commits

  1. Add pg_amcheck, a CLI for contrib/amcheck.

  2. Refactor and generalize the ParallelSlot machinery.

  3. Generalize parallel slot result handling.

  4. Move some code from src/bin/scripts to src/fe_utils to permit reuse.

  5. Factor pattern-construction logic out of processSQLNamePattern.

  6. Doc: clean up verify_heapam() documentation.

  7. Fix more portability issues in new amcheck code.

  8. Fix portability issues in new amcheck test.

  9. Try to avoid a compiler warning about using fxid uninitialized.

  10. Extend amcheck to check heap pages.

  11. Adjust walsender usage of xlogreader, simplify APIs

  12. Improve checking of child pages in contrib/amcheck.

  13. Sanitize line pointers within contrib/amcheck.

  14. Fix possible sorting error when aborting use of abbreviated keys.