Re: Adding skip scan (including MDAM style range skip scan) to nbtree

Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>

From: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
To: Tomas Vondra <tomas@vondra.me>
Cc: Mark Dilger <mark.dilger@enterprisedb.com>, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>, pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org, Matthias van de Meent <boekewurm+postgres@gmail.com>
Date: 2025-05-09T13:42:57Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. nbtree: Always set skipScan flag on rescan.

  2. meson: Build numeric.c with -ftree-vectorize.

  3. Fix "variable not found in subplan target lists" in semijoin de-duplication.

  4. Revert "nbtree: Remove useless row compare arg."

  5. nbtree: Remove useless row compare arg.

  6. Prevent premature nbtree array advancement.

  7. nbtree: tighten up array recheck rules.

  8. Avoid treating nonrequired nbtree keys as required.

  9. Adjust overstrong nbtree skip array assertion.

  10. Make NULL tuple values always advance skip arrays.

  11. Avoid extra index searches through preprocessing.

  12. Improve nbtree skip scan primitive scan scheduling.

  13. Further optimize nbtree search scan key comparisons.

  14. Add nbtree skip scan optimization.

  15. Improve nbtree array primitive scan scheduling.

  16. nbtree: Make BTMaxItemSize into object-like macro.

  17. Show index search count in EXPLAIN ANALYZE, take 2.

  18. Make parallel nbtree index scans use an LWLock.

  19. Show index search count in EXPLAIN ANALYZE.

  20. Avoid nbtree parallel scan currPos confusion.

  21. nbtree: Remove useless 'strat' local variable.

  22. Normalize nbtree truncated high key array behavior.

  23. Refactor handling of nbtree array redundancies.

  24. Fix nbtree pgstats accounting with parallel scans.

  25. Avoid parallel nbtree index scan hangs with SAOPs.

  26. Show Parallel Bitmap Heap Scan worker stats in EXPLAIN ANALYZE

  27. Enhance nbtree ScalarArrayOp execution.

  28. Skip checking of scan keys required for directional scan in B-tree

  29. Instead of using a numberOfRequiredKeys count to distinguish required

On Fri, May 9, 2025 at 9:33 AM Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> wrote:
> Can you try it again, with prepared statements? Alternatively, you
> could selectively revert the changes that commit 92fe23d93aa made to
> utils/adt/selfuncs.c, and then retest.

Oh, wait, you already did try it with prepared statements.

I'm rather puzzled as to why this happens, then. I expect that nbtree
preprocessing will be able to use its usual single index column/index
key fast path here -- the "We can short-circuit most of the work if
there's just one key" path in _bt_preprocess_keys (and I expect that
_bt_num_array_keys() quickly determines that no skip arrays should be
added, preventing array preprocessing from ever really starting).

As far as I'm aware, none of the skip scan commits introduced new
palloc() overhead that would affect simple index scans like this. In
general that should only happen with index scans of a multicolumn
index that has at least one prefix column with no "=" condition. Most
individual index scans (including index scans that just use
inequalities) don't look like that.


--
Peter Geoghegan