Re: index prefetching

Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>

From: Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>
To: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
Cc: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>, Georgios <gkokolatos@protonmail.com>
Date: 2023-12-21T06:49:20Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. aio: io_uring: Trigger async processing for large IOs

  2. read stream: Split decision about look ahead for AIO and combining

  3. read_stream: Only increase read-ahead distance when waiting for IO

  4. read_stream: Prevent distance from decaying too quickly

  5. Reduce ExecSeqScan* code size using pg_assume()

  6. Fix rare bug in read_stream.c's split IO handling.

  7. Fix multiranges to behave more like dependent types.

  8. Add EXPLAIN (MEMORY) to report planner memory consumption

  9. Optimize nbtree backward scan boundary cases.

  10. Increment xactCompletionCount during subtransaction abort.

  11. Add nbtree Valgrind buffer lock checks.

  12. Add nbtree high key "continuescan" optimization.

  13. Reduce pinning and buffer content locking for btree scans.

  14. Teach btree to handle ScalarArrayOpExpr quals natively.

On Wed, Dec 20, 2023 at 7:11 AM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com> wrote:
>
I was going through to understand the idea, couple of observations

--
+ for (int i = 0; i < PREFETCH_LRU_SIZE; i++)
+ {
+ entry = &prefetch->prefetchCache[lru * PREFETCH_LRU_SIZE + i];
+
+ /* Is this the oldest prefetch request in this LRU? */
+ if (entry->request < oldestRequest)
+ {
+ oldestRequest = entry->request;
+ oldestIndex = i;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the entry is unused (identified by request being set to 0),
+ * we're done. Notice the field is uint64, so empty entry is
+ * guaranteed to be the oldest one.
+ */
+ if (entry->request == 0)
+ continue;

If the 'entry->request == 0' then we should break instead of continue, right?

---
/*
 * Used to detect sequential patterns (and disable prefetching).
 */
#define PREFETCH_QUEUE_HISTORY 8
#define PREFETCH_SEQ_PATTERN_BLOCKS 4

If for sequential patterns we search only 4 blocks then why we are
maintaining history for 8 blocks

---

+ *
+ * XXX Perhaps this should be tied to effective_io_concurrency somehow?
+ *
+ * XXX Could it be harmful that we read the queue backwards? Maybe memory
+ * prefetching works better for the forward direction?
+ */
+ for (int i = 1; i < PREFETCH_SEQ_PATTERN_BLOCKS; i++)

Correct, I think if we fetch this forward it will have an advantage
with memory prefetching.

-- 
Regards,
Dilip Kumar
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com