Re: PATCH: logical_work_mem and logical streaming of large in-progress transactions

Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>

From: Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>
To: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>
Cc: Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl>, Kuntal Ghosh <kuntalghosh.2007@gmail.com>, Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com>, Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>, Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@2ndquadrant.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2020-07-05T11:17:03Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Tighten the concurrent abort check during decoding.

  2. Improve hash_create()'s API for some added robustness.

  3. Use HASH_BLOBS for xidhash.

  4. Fix initialization of RelationSyncEntry for streaming transactions.

  5. Remove unused function declaration in logicalproto.h.

  6. Add additional tests to test streaming of in-progress transactions.

  7. Fix inline marking introduced in commit 464824323e.

  8. Add support for streaming to built-in logical replication.

  9. Fix the SharedFileSetUnregister API.

  10. Fix comment in procarray.c

  11. Suppress compiler warning in non-cassert builds.

  12. Extend the BufFile interface.

  13. Mark a few logical decoding related variables with PGDLLIMPORT.

  14. Implement streaming mode in ReorderBuffer.

  15. Extend the logical decoding output plugin API with stream methods.

  16. WAL Log invalidations at command end with wal_level=logical.

  17. Immediately WAL-log subtransaction and top-level XID association.

  18. Allow logical replication to transfer data in binary format.

  19. Only superuser can set sslcert/sslkey in postgres_fdw user mappings

  20. Track statistics for spilling of changes from ReorderBuffer.

  21. Add logical_decoding_work_mem to limit ReorderBuffer memory usage.

  22. logical decoding: process ASSIGNMENT during snapshot build

  23. Emit invalidations to standby for transactions without xid.

On Sat, Jul 4, 2020 at 11:35 AM Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Jun 30, 2020 at 5:20 PM Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > Let me know what you think about the above changes.
> >
>
> I went ahead and made few changes in
> 0005-Implement-streaming-mode-in-ReorderBuffer which are explained
> below.  I have few questions and suggestions for the patch as well
> which are also covered in below points.
>
> 1.
> + if (prev_lsn == InvalidXLogRecPtr)
> + {
> + if (streaming)
> + rb->stream_start(rb, txn, change->lsn);
> + else
> + rb->begin(rb, txn);
> + stream_started = true;
> + }
>
> I don't think we want to move begin callback here that will change the
> existing semantics, so it is better to move begin at its original
> position. I have made the required changes in the attached patch.

Looks good to me.

> 2.
> ReorderBufferTruncateTXN()
> {
> ..
> + dlist_foreach_modify(iter, &txn->changes)
> + {
> + ReorderBufferChange *change;
> +
> + change = dlist_container(ReorderBufferChange, node, iter.cur);
> +
> + /* remove the change from it's containing list */
> + dlist_delete(&change->node);
> +
> + ReorderBufferReturnChange(rb, change);
> + }
> ..
> }
>
> I think here we can add an Assert that we're not mixing changes from
> different transactions.  See the changes in the patch.

Looks fine.

> 3.
> SetupCheckXidLive()
> {
> ..
> + /*
> + * setup CheckXidAlive if it's not committed yet. We don't check if the xid
> + * aborted. That will happen during catalog access.  Also, reset the
> + * bsysscan flag.
> + */
> + if (!TransactionIdDidCommit(xid))
> + {
> + CheckXidAlive = xid;
> + bsysscan = false;
> ..
> }
>
> What is the need to reset bsysscan flag here if we are already
> resetting on error (like in the previous patch sent by me)?

Yeah, now we don't not need this.

> 4.
> ReorderBufferProcessTXN()
> {
> ..
> ..
> + /* Reset the CheckXidAlive */
> + if (streaming)
> + CheckXidAlive = InvalidTransactionId;
> ..
> }
>
> Similar to the previous point, we don't need this as well because
> AbortCurrentTransaction would have taken care of this.

Right

> 5.
> + * XXX Do we need to check if the transaction has some changes to stream
> + * (maybe it got streamed right before the commit, which attempts to
> + * stream it again before the commit)?
> + */
> +static void
> +ReorderBufferStreamTXN(ReorderBuffer *rb, ReorderBufferTXN *txn)
>
> The above comment doesn't make much sense to me, so I have removed it.
> Basically, if there are no changes before commit, we still need to
> send commit and anyway if there are no more changes
> ReorderBufferProcessTXN will not do anything.

ok

> 6.
> +ReorderBufferStreamTXN(ReorderBuffer *rb, ReorderBufferTXN *txn)
> {
> ..
> if (txn->snapshot_now == NULL)
> + {
> + dlist_iter subxact_i;
> +
> + /* make sure this transaction is streamed for the first time */
> + Assert(!rbtxn_is_streamed(txn));
> +
> + /* at the beginning we should have invalid command ID */
> + Assert(txn->command_id == InvalidCommandId);
> +
> + dlist_foreach(subxact_i, &txn->subtxns)
> + {
> + ReorderBufferTXN *subtxn;
> +
> + subtxn = dlist_container(ReorderBufferTXN, node, subxact_i.cur);
> + ReorderBufferTransferSnapToParent(txn, subtxn);
> + }
> ..
> }
>
> Here, it is possible that there is no base_snapshot for txn, so we
> need a check for that similar to ReorderBufferCommit.
>
> 7.  Apart from the above, I made few changes in comments and ran pgindent.

Ok

> 8. We can't stream the transaction before we reach the
> SNAPBUILD_CONSISTENT state because some other output plugin can apply
> those changes unlike what we do with pgoutput plugin (which writes to
> file). And, I think applying the transactions without reaching a
> consistent state would be anyway wrong.  So, we should avoid that and
> if do that then we should have an Assert for streamed txns rather than
> sending abort for them in ReorderBufferForget.

I will work on this point.

> 9.
> +ReorderBufferHandleConcurrentAbort(ReorderBuffer *rb, ReorderBufferTXN *txn,
> {
> ..
> + ReorderBufferToastReset(rb, txn);
> + if (specinsert != NULL)
> + ReorderBufferReturnChange(rb, specinsert);
> ..
> }
>
> Why do we need to do these here when we wouldn't have been done for
> any exception other than ERRCODE_TRANSACTION_ROLLBACK?

Because we are handling this exception "ERRCODE_TRANSACTION_ROLLBACK"
gracefully and we are continuing with further decoding so we need to
return this change back.

> 10.  I have got the below failure once.  I have not investigated this
> in detail as the patch is still under progress.  See, if you have any
> idea?
> #   Failed test 'check extra columns contain local defaults'
> #   at t/013_stream_subxact_ddl_abort.pl line 81.
> #          got: '2|0'
> #     expected: '1000|500'
> # Looks like you failed 1 test of 2.
> make[2]: *** [check] Error 1
> make[1]: *** [check-subscription-recurse] Error 2
> make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
> make: *** [check-world-src/test-recurse] Error 2

Even I got the failure once and after that, it did not reproduce.  I
have executed it multiple time but it did not reproduce again.  Are
you able to reproduce it consistently?

> 11. Can we test by introducing a new GUC such that all the
> transactions (at least in existing tests) start to stream?  Basically,
> it will allow us to disregard logical_decoding_work_mem and ensure
> that all regression tests pass through new-code.  Note, I am
> suggesting this just for testing purposes, not for actual integration
> in the code.

Yeah,  that's a good suggestion.

-- 
Regards,
Dilip Kumar
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com