Re: row filtering for logical replication

Ajin Cherian <itsajin@gmail.com>

From: Ajin Cherian <itsajin@gmail.com>
To: Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com>
Cc: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>, "houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com" <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com>, vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com>, Greg Nancarrow <gregn4422@gmail.com>, "tanghy.fnst@fujitsu.com" <tanghy.fnst@fujitsu.com>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>, Euler Taveira <euler@eulerto.com>, Rahila Syed <rahilasyed90@gmail.com>, Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>, Önder Kalacı <onderkalaci@gmail.com>, japin <japinli@hotmail.com>, Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>, David Steele <david@pgmasters.net>, Craig Ringer <craig@2ndquadrant.com>, Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2021-11-30T07:03:40Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Release cache tuple when no longer needed

  2. Add some additional tests for row filters in logical replication.

  3. Fix one of the tests introduced in commit 52e4f0cd47.

  4. Allow specifying row filters for logical replication of tables.

  5. Move scanint8() to numutils.c

  6. Replace Test::More plans with done_testing

  7. Reduce relcache access in WAL sender streaming logical changes

  8. Small cleanups related to PUBLICATION framework code

  9. Add a view to show the stats of subscription workers.

  10. Allow publishing the tables of schema.

  11. Doc: improve documentation of CREATE/ALTER SUBSCRIPTION.

  12. Add PublicationTable and PublicationRelInfo structs

  13. Remove unused argument "txn" in maybe_send_schema().

  14. Add prepare API support for streaming transactions in logical replication.

  15. Unify PostgresNode's new() and get_new_node() methods

  16. Use l*_node() family of functions where appropriate

  17. Add support for prepared transactions to built-in logical replication.

  18. Restore the portal-level snapshot after procedure COMMIT/ROLLBACK.

  19. Rename a parse node to be more general

  20. Remove unused column atttypmod from initial tablesync query

  21. SEARCH and CYCLE clauses

Attachments

On Thu, Nov 25, 2021 at 2:22 PM Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Thanks for all the review comments so far! We are endeavouring to keep
> pace with them.
>
> All feedback is being tracked and we will fix and/or reply to everything ASAP.
>
> Meanwhile, PSA the latest set of v42* patches.
>
> This version was mostly a patch restructuring exercise but it also
> addresses some minor review comments in passing.
>

Addressed more review comments, in the attached patch-set v43. 5
patches carried forward from v42.
This patch-set contains the following fixes:

On Tue, Nov 23, 2021 at 1:28 AM Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> in pgoutput_row_filter, we are dropping the slots if there are some
> old slots in the RelationSyncEntry.  But then I noticed that in
> rel_sync_cache_relation_cb(), also we are doing that but only for the
> scantuple slot.  So IMHO, rel_sync_cache_relation_cb(), is only place
> setting entry->rowfilter_valid to false; so why not drop all the slot
> that time only and in pgoutput_row_filter(), you can just put an
> assert?
>

Moved all the dropping of slots to rel_sync_cache_relation_cb()

> +static bool
> +pgoutput_row_filter_virtual(Relation relation, TupleTableSlot *slot,
> RelationSyncEntry *entry)
> +{
> +    EState       *estate;
> +    ExprContext *ecxt;
>
>
> pgoutput_row_filter_virtual and pgoutput_row_filter are exactly same
> except, ExecStoreHeapTuple(), so why not just put one check based on
> whether a slot is passed or not, instead of making complete duplicate
> copy of the function.

Removed pgoutput_row_filter_virtual

>          oldctx = MemoryContextSwitchTo(CacheMemoryContext);
>          tupdesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(tupdesc);
>          entry->scantuple = MakeSingleTupleTableSlot(tupdesc, &TTSOpsHeapTuple);
>
> Why do we need to copy the tupledesc? do we think that we need to have
> this slot even if we close the relation, if so can you add the
> comments explaining why we are making a copy here.

This code has been modified, and comments added.

On Tue, Nov 23, 2021 at 8:02 PM Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> wrote:
> One more thing related to this code:
> pgoutput_row_filter()
> {
> ..
> + if (!entry->rowfilter_valid)
> {
> ..
> + oldctx = MemoryContextSwitchTo(CacheMemoryContext);
> + tupdesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(tupdesc);
> + entry->scantuple = MakeSingleTupleTableSlot(tupdesc, &TTSOpsHeapTuple);
> + MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldctx);
> ..
> }
>
> Why do we need to initialize scantuple here unless we are sure that
> the row filter is going to get associated with this relentry? I think
> when there is no row filter then this allocation is not required.
>

Modified as suggested.

On Tue, Nov 23, 2021 at 10:52 PM Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> In 0003 patch, why is below change required?
> --- a/src/backend/replication/pgoutput/pgoutput.c
> +++ b/src/backend/replication/pgoutput/pgoutput.c
> @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
> -/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------
>   *
>   * pgoutput.c
>

Removed.

>
> After above, rearrange the code in pgoutput_row_filter(), so that two
> different checks related to 'rfisnull'  (introduced by different
> patches) can be combined as if .. else check.
>
Fixed.

On Thu, Nov 25, 2021 at 12:03 AM Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> + * If the new relation or the old relation has a where clause,
> + * we need to remove it so that it can be added afresh later.
> + */
> + if (RelationGetRelid(newpubrel->relation) == oldrelid &&
> + newpubrel->whereClause == NULL && rfisnull)
>
> Can't we use _equalPublicationTable() here? It compares the whereClause as well.
>

Tried this, can't do this because one is an alter statement while the
other is a publication, the whereclause is not
the same Nodetype. In the statement, the whereclause is T_A_Expr,
while in the publication
catalog, it is T_OpExpr.

>   /* Must be owner of the table or superuser. */
> - if (!pg_class_ownercheck(RelationGetRelid(rel), GetUserId()))
> + if (!pg_class_ownercheck(relid, GetUserId()))
>
> Here, you can directly use RelationGetRelid as was used in the
> previous code without using an additional variable.
>

Fixed.

> 2.
> +typedef struct {
> + Relation rel;
> + bool check_replident;
> + Bitmapset  *bms_replident;
> +}
> +rf_context;
>
> Add rf_context in the same line where } ends.

Code has been modified, this comment no longer applies.

> 4.
> + * Rules: Node-type validation
> + * ---------------------------
> + * Allow only simple or compound expressions like:
> + * - "(Var Op Const)" or
>
> It seems Var Op Var is allowed. I tried below and it works:
> create publication pub for table t1 where (c1 < c2) WITH (publish = 'insert');
>
> I think it should be okay to allow it provided we ensure that we never
> access some other table/view etc. as part of the expression. Also, we
> should document the behavior correctly.

Fixed.

On Wed, Nov 24, 2021 at 8:52 PM vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> 4) This should be included in typedefs.list, also we could add some
> comments for this structure
> +typedef struct {
> +       Relation        rel;
> +       Bitmapset  *bms_replident;
> +}
> +rf_context;

this has been removed in last patch, so comment no longer applies

> 5) Few includes are not required. #include "miscadmin.h" not required
> in pg_publication.c, #include "executor/executor.h" not required in
> proto.c, #include "access/xact.h", #include "executor/executor.h" and
> #include "replication/logicalrelation.h" not required in pgoutput.c
>

Optimized this. removed "executor/executor.h" from patch 0003, removed
"access/xact.h" from patch 0001
removed "replication/logicalrelation.h” from 0001. Others required.

> 6) typo "filte" should be "filter":
> +/*
> + * The row filte walker checks that the row filter expression is legal.
> + *
> + * Rules: Node-type validation
> + * ---------------------------
> + * Allow only simple or compound expressions like:
> + * - "(Var Op Const)" or
> + * - "(Var Op Const) Bool (Var Op Const)"

Fixed.


regards,
Ajin Cherian
Fujitsu Australia