Re: Statistics Import and Export

Corey Huinker <corey.huinker@gmail.com>

From: Corey Huinker <corey.huinker@gmail.com>
To: Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Cc: Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh.bapat.oss@gmail.com>, Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com>, Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>, pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org
Date: 2024-03-01T03:55:20Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Change pg_dump default for statistics export.

  2. pg_dump: Adjust reltuples from 0 to -1 for dumps of older versions.

  3. vacuumdb: Don't skip empty relations in --missing-stats-only mode.

  4. pg_dump: Fix query for gathering attribute stats on older versions.

  5. Prevent redeclaration of typedef TocEntry.

  6. Remove unused function parameters in pg_backup_archiver.c.

  7. pg_dump: Retrieve attribute statistics in batches.

  8. pg_dump: Reduce memory usage of dumps with statistics.

  9. Skip second WriteToc() call for custom-format dumps without data.

  10. Add relallfrozen to pg_dump statistics.

  11. Matview statistics depend on matview data.

  12. Add pg_dump --with-{schema|data|statistics} options.

  13. Stats: use schemaname/relname instead of regclass.

  14. CREATE INDEX: do update index stats if autovacuum=off.

  15. Don't convert to and from floats in pg_dump.

  16. CREATE INDEX: don't update table stats if autovacuum=off.

  17. Organize and deduplicate statistics import tests.

  18. Address stats export review comments.

  19. Address stats import review comments.

  20. Add relallfrozen to pg_class

  21. Fix pg_strtof() to not crash on NULL endptr.

  22. Use attnum to identify index columns in pg_restore_attribute_stats().

  23. pg_dump: prepare attribute stats query.

  24. Avoid unnecessary relation stats query in pg_dump.

  25. Remove redundant pg_set_*_stats() variants.

  26. Do not use in-place updates for statistics import.

  27. Fix confusion about data type of pg_class.relpages and relallvisible.

  28. Documentation fixups for dumping statistics.

  29. Trial fix for old cross-version upgrades.

  30. Transfer statistics during pg_upgrade.

  31. Lock table in ShareUpdateExclusive when importing index stats.

  32. Use in-place updates for pg_restore_relation_stats().

  33. Improve error message for replication of generated columns.

  34. pg_dump: Add dumpSchema and dumpData derivative flags.

  35. Disallow modifying statistics on system columns.

  36. Add missing CommandCounterIncrement() in stats import functions.

  37. Add functions pg_restore_relation_stats(), pg_restore_attribute_stats().

  38. Documentation fixup.

  39. Add functions pg_set_attribute_stats() and pg_clear_attribute_stats().

  40. Change pg_*_relation_stats() functions to return type to void.

  41. Disable autovacuum for tables in stats import tests.

  42. Allow pg_set_relation_stats() to set relpages to -1.

  43. Fixup for pg_set_relation_stats().

  44. Create functions pg_set_relation_stats, pg_clear_relation_stats.

  45. Add memory/disk usage for Window aggregate nodes in EXPLAIN.

  46. Improve performance of dumpSequenceData().

  47. Add INJECTION_POINT_CACHED() to run injection points directly from cache

  48. Improve performance of binary_upgrade_set_pg_class_oids().

  49. Improve assertion in mdwritev()

  50. CREATE INDEX: do not update stats during binary upgrade.

  51. Redefine pg_class.reltuples to be -1 before the first VACUUM or ANALYZE.

>
>
> That’s certainly a fair point and my initial reaction (which could
> certainly be wrong) is that it’s unlikely to be an issue- but also, if you
> feel you could make it work with an array and passing all the attribute
> info in with one call, which I suspect would be possible but just a bit
> more complex to build, then sure, go for it. If it ends up being overly
> unwieldy then perhaps the  per-attribute call would be better and we could
> perhaps acquire the lock before the function calls..?  Doing a check to see
> if we have already locked it would be cheaper than trying to acquire a new
> lock, I’m fairly sure.
>

Well the do_analyze() code was already ok with acquiring the lock once for
non-inherited stats and again for inherited stats, so the locks were
already not the end of the world. However, that's at most a 2x of the
locking required, and this would natts * x, quite a bit more. Having the
procedures check for a pre-existing lock seems like a good compromise.


> Also per our prior discussion- this makes sense to include in post-data
> section, imv, and also because then we have the indexes we may wish to load
> stats for, but further that also means it’ll be in the paralleliziable part
> of the process, making me a bit less concerned overall about the individual
> timing.
>

The ability to parallelize is pretty persuasive. But is that per-statement
parallelization or do we get transaction blocks? i.e. if we ended up
importing stats like this:

BEGIN;
LOCK TABLE schema.relation IN SHARE UPDATE EXCLUSIVE MODE;
LOCK TABLE pg_catalog.pg_statistic IN ROW UPDATE EXCLUSIVE MODE;
SELECT pg_import_rel_stats('schema.relation', ntuples, npages);
SELECT pg_import_pg_statistic('schema.relation', 'id', ...);
SELECT pg_import_pg_statistic('schema.relation', 'name', ...);
SELECT pg_import_pg_statistic('schema.relation', 'description', ...);
...
COMMIT;