Re: SQL:2011 application time

jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com>

From: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com>
To: Paul A Jungwirth <pj@illuminatedcomputing.com>
Cc: PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2023-09-09T07:54:37Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Rename gist stratnum support function

  2. Remove support for temporal RESTRICT foreign keys

  3. Cache NO ACTION foreign keys separately from RESTRICT foreign keys

  4. Fix NO ACTION temporal foreign keys when the referenced endpoints change

  5. Improve whitespace in without_overlaps test

  6. Tests for logical replication with temporal keys

  7. Support for GiST in get_equal_strategy_number()

  8. Make the conditions in IsIndexUsableForReplicaIdentityFull() more explicit

  9. Replace get_equal_strategy_number_for_am() by get_equal_strategy_number()

  10. Improve internal logical replication error for missing equality strategy

  11. Simplify IsIndexUsableForReplicaIdentityFull()

  12. Fix ALTER TABLE / REPLICA IDENTITY for temporal tables

  13. doc: Update pg_constraint.conexclop docs for WITHOUT OVERLAPS

  14. doc: Add PERIOD to ALTER TABLE reference docs

  15. doc: Add WITHOUT OVERLAPS to ALTER TABLE reference docs

  16. Add temporal FOREIGN KEY contraints

  17. Add temporal PRIMARY KEY and UNIQUE constraints

  18. Add stratnum GiST support function

  19. Avoid crashing when a JIT-inlined backend function throws an error.

  20. Revert temporal primary keys and foreign keys

  21. Fix ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING/UPDATE for temporal indexes

  22. Add test for REPLICA IDENTITY with a temporal key

  23. Use half-open interval notation in without_overlaps tests

  24. Use daterange and YMD in without_overlaps tests instead of tsrange.

  25. Rename pg_constraint.conwithoutoverlaps to conperiod

  26. Fix comment on gist_stratnum_btree

  27. Add missing TAP test name

  28. Improve error handling of HMAC computations

  29. Rename functions to avoid future conflicts

hi
I am confused by (pk,fk) on delete on update (restriction and no
action) result based on v13.
related post: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14921668/difference-between-restrict-and-no-action
Please check the following test and comments.

---common setup for test0, test1,test2,test3
BEGIN;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS temporal_rng, temporal_fk_rng2rng;
CREATE TABLE temporal_rng ( id int4range,valid_at tsrange);
ALTER TABLE temporal_rng
ADD CONSTRAINT temporal_rng_pk
PRIMARY KEY (id, valid_at WITHOUT OVERLAPS);
CREATE TABLE temporal_fk_rng2rng (
id int4range,
valid_at tsrange,
parent_id int4range
);
commit;

----------------no_action_vs_restriction test0
BEGIN;
ALTER TABLE temporal_fk_rng2rng
DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS temporal_fk_rng2rng_fk;
ALTER TABLE temporal_fk_rng2rng
ADD CONSTRAINT temporal_fk_rng2rng_fk
FOREIGN KEY (parent_id, PERIOD valid_at)
REFERENCES temporal_rng
    ON DELETE NO ACTION
ON UPDATE NO ACTION;
INSERT INTO temporal_rng VALUES ('[5,5]', tsrange('2018-01-01', '2018-02-01')),
                                 ('[5,5]', tsrange('2018-02-01', '2018-03-01'));
INSERT INTO temporal_fk_rng2rng VALUES ('[3,3]', tsrange('2018-01-05',
'2018-01-10'), '[5,5]');

/*
expect below to fail.
since to be deleted range is being referenced (in temporal_fk_rng2rng)
but the v13 patch won't fail.
*/
delete from temporal_rng
    FOR PORTION OF valid_at FROM '2018-01-06' TO '2018-01-11'
WHERE   id = '[5,5]'
AND     valid_at @> '2018-01-05'::timestamp;
TABLE temporal_rng \; table temporal_fk_rng2rng;
ROLLBACK;


----------------no_action_vs_restriction test1
BEGIN;
ALTER TABLE temporal_fk_rng2rng
DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS temporal_fk_rng2rng_fk;
ALTER TABLE temporal_fk_rng2rng
ADD CONSTRAINT temporal_fk_rng2rng_fk
FOREIGN KEY (parent_id, PERIOD valid_at)
REFERENCES temporal_rng
ON DELETE RESTRICT
ON UPDATE RESTRICT;
INSERT INTO temporal_rng VALUES ('[5,5]', tsrange('2018-01-01', '2018-02-01')),
                                 ('[5,5]', tsrange('2018-02-01', '2018-03-01'));
INSERT INTO temporal_fk_rng2rng VALUES ('[3,3]', tsrange('2018-01-05',
'2018-01-10'), '[5,5]');

/*
expect the below command not to fail.
since to be deleted range is not being referenced in temporal_fk_rng2rng)
but the v13 patch will fail.
*/
delete from temporal_rng
    FOR PORTION OF valid_at FROM '2018-01-12' TO '2018-01-20'
WHERE   id = '[5,5]'
AND     valid_at @> '2018-01-05'::timestamp;
ROLLBACK;


----------------no_action_vs_restriction test2
BEGIN;
ALTER TABLE temporal_fk_rng2rng
DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS temporal_fk_rng2rng_fk;
ALTER TABLE temporal_fk_rng2rng
ADD CONSTRAINT temporal_fk_rng2rng_fk
FOREIGN KEY (parent_id, PERIOD valid_at)
REFERENCES temporal_rng
ON DELETE no action
ON UPDATE no action;
INSERT INTO temporal_rng VALUES ('[5,5]', tsrange('2018-01-01', '2018-02-01')),
                                 ('[5,5]', tsrange('2018-02-01', '2018-03-01'));
INSERT INTO temporal_fk_rng2rng VALUES ('[3,3]', tsrange('2018-01-05',
'2018-01-10'), '[5,5]');
/*
expect below command fail.
since to be deleted range is being referenced (in temporal_fk_rng2rng)
*/
UPDATE temporal_rng FOR PORTION OF valid_at FROM '2018-01-06' TO '2018-01-08'
SET     id = '[7,7]'
WHERE   id = '[5,5]'
AND     valid_at @> '2018-01-05'::timestamp;
TABLE temporal_rng \; table temporal_fk_rng2rng;

ROLLBACK;


----------------no_action_vs_restriction test3
BEGIN;
ALTER TABLE temporal_fk_rng2rng
DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS temporal_fk_rng2rng_fk;
ALTER TABLE temporal_fk_rng2rng
ADD CONSTRAINT temporal_fk_rng2rng_fk
FOREIGN KEY (parent_id, PERIOD valid_at)
REFERENCES temporal_rng
ON DELETE RESTRICT
ON UPDATE RESTRICT;
INSERT INTO temporal_rng VALUES ('[5,5]', tsrange('2018-01-01', '2018-02-01')),
                                 ('[5,5]', tsrange('2018-02-01', '2018-03-01'));
INSERT INTO temporal_fk_rng2rng VALUES ('[3,3]', tsrange('2018-01-05',
'2018-01-10'), '[5,5]');

/*
expect the below command not to fail.
since to be deleted range is not being referenced in temporal_fk_rng2rng)
but the v13 patch will fail.
*/
UPDATE temporal_rng FOR PORTION OF valid_at FROM '2018-01-12' TO '2018-01-20'
SET     id = '[7,7]'
WHERE   id = '[5,5]'
AND     valid_at @> '2018-01-05'::timestamp;
ROLLBACK;