Re: Add SPLIT PARTITION/MERGE PARTITIONS commands

jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com>

From: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com>
To: Dmitry Koval <d.koval@postgrespro.ru>
Cc: Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com>, pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org
Date: 2025-09-19T14:53:35Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Adjust errcode in checkPartition()

  2. Fix usage of palloc() in MERGE/SPLIT PARTITION(s) code

  3. Implement ALTER TABLE ... SPLIT PARTITION ... command

  4. Implement ALTER TABLE ... MERGE PARTITIONS ... command

  5. Calculate agglevelsup correctly when Aggref contains a CTE.

  6. Use PqMsg_* macros in applyparallelworker.c.

  7. Restrict psql meta-commands in plain-text dumps.

  8. Ensure we have a snapshot when updating various system catalogs.

  9. Use specific collation where needed in new test

  10. Expand virtual generated columns in the planner

  11. Virtual generated columns

  12. Define PG_LOGICAL_DIR for path pg_logical/ in data folder

  13. Revert support for ALTER TABLE ... MERGE/SPLIT PARTITION(S) commands

  14. Avoid repeated table name lookups in createPartitionTable()

  15. Provide deterministic order for catalog queries in partition_split.sql

  16. Don't copy extended statistics during MERGE/SPLIT partition operations

  17. Fix the name collision detection in MERGE/SPLIT partition operations

  18. Fix regression tests conflict in 3ca43dbbb6

  19. Add permission check for MERGE/SPLIT partition operations

  20. Fix one more portability shortcoming in new test_pg_dump test.

  21. Inherit parent's AM for partition MERGE/SPLIT operations

  22. Add tab completion for partition MERGE/SPLIT operations

  23. Rename tables in tests of partition MERGE/SPLIT operations

  24. Make new partitions with parent's persistence during MERGE/SPLIT

  25. Document the way partition MERGE/SPLIT operations create new partitions

  26. Change the way ATExecMergePartitions() handles the name collision

  27. Grammar fixes for split/merge partitions code

  28. Checks for ALTER TABLE ... SPLIT/MERGE PARTITIONS ... commands

  29. Fix some grammer errors from error messages and codes comments

  30. Support TZ and OF format codes in to_timestamp().

  31. Support identity columns in partitioned tables

  32. Fix indentation in twophase.c

  33. Fix corner-case planner failure for MERGE.

  34. Doc: fix documentation example for bytea hex output format.

  35. Avoid repeated name lookups during table and index DDL.

hi. about v59.

check_partitions_not_overlap_list
            overlap = list_intersection(sps1->bound->listdatums,
                                        sps2->bound->listdatums);
            if (list_length(overlap) > 0)
            {
                Const       *val = (Const *) lfirst(list_head(overlap));
                ereport(ERROR,
                        errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
                        errmsg("new partition \"%s\" would overlap
with another new partition \"%s\"",
                               sps1->name->relname, sps2->name->relname),
                        parser_errposition(pstate, exprLocation((Node *) val)));
            }

list_intersection seems not right, how can we be sure it deals with
collation correctly?

It failed to deal with numeric special value (0.0).
demo:
CREATE TABLE t (a numeric) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
CREATE TABLE t1 PARTITION OF t FOR VALUES in  ('0', '1');
ALTER TABLE t SPLIT PARTITION t1 INTO
  (PARTITION x  FOR VALUES in  ('0'),
  PARTITION x1 FOR VALUES IN ('0.0', '1'));

I’ll think about the solution later; for now, I just wanted to point
out this problem.