Re: Non-text mode for pg_dumpall

jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com>

From: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com>
To: Mahendra Singh Thalor <mahi6run@gmail.com>
Cc: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>, Guillaume Lelarge <guillaume@lelarge.info>, Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>, Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>, Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>
Date: 2025-01-15T08:58:45Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Add non-text output formats to pg_dumpall

  2. Improve pg_dump/pg_dumpall help synopses and terminology

  3. Non text modes for pg_dumpall, correspondingly change pg_restore

  4. Doc: manually break lines in wide UUID examples.

On Sun, Jan 12, 2025 at 5:31 AM Mahendra Singh Thalor
<mahi6run@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> >
> > you also need change
> >      <varlistentry>
> >       <term><option>-f <replaceable
> > class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></term>
> >       <term><option>--file=<replaceable
> > class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option></term>
> >       <listitem>
> >        <para>
> >         Send output to the specified file.  If this is omitted, the
> >         standard output is used.
> >        </para>
> >       </listitem>
> >      </varlistentry>
> > ?
> >
> > since if --format=d,
> > <option>--file=<replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable></option>
> > can not be omitted.
>
> No, we don't need this change. With --fromat=d, we can omit the --file option.
>
I think this is not correct. since the following three will fail.

$BIN6/pg_dumpall --format=custom --exclude-database=*template* --schema-only
$BIN6/pg_dumpall --format=directory --exclude-database=*template* --schema-only
$BIN6/pg_dumpall --format=tar --exclude-database=*template* --schema-only

that means, pg_dumpall, when format is {custom|directory|tar} --file
option cannot be omitted.


you introduced a format p(plain) for pg_restore? since
$BIN6/pg_restore --dbname=src6 --format=p
will not error out.
but doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_restore.sgml didn't mention this format.


+ if (archDumpFormat == archDirectory)
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(&cmd, " -F d ");
+ else if (archDumpFormat == archCustom)
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(&cmd, " -F c ");
+ else if (archDumpFormat == archTar)
+ appendPQExpBufferStr(&cmd, " -F t ");
can we use long format, i think that would improve the readability.
like changing from
appendPQExpBufferStr(&cmd, " -F d ");
to
appendPQExpBufferStr(&cmd, " --format=directory");

------------------------<<>>>------
I have tested {pg_dump && pg_restore --list}. pg_restore --list works
fine with format {directory|custom|tar}
but it seems there may be some problems with {pg_dumpall && pg_restore
--list} where format is not plain.

with your v08 patch, in my local environment.
$BIN6/pg_dumpall --format=custom --exclude-database=*template*
--schema-only --file=dumpall_src6.custom

$BIN6/pg_restore --dbname=src6 --verbose --schema-only --list
$SRC6/dumpall_src6.custom
error:
pg_restore: error: option -C/--create should be specified when using
dump of pg_dumpall

$BIN6/pg_restore --dbname=src6 --create --verbose --schema-only --list
$SRC6/dumpall_src6.custom
following is some of the output:

pg_restore: found dbname as : "`s3or" and db_oid:1 in map.dat file
while restoring
pg_restore: found dbname as : "`s3or" and db_oid:5 in map.dat file
while restoring
pg_restore: found total 2 database names in map.dat file
pg_restore: needs to restore 2 databases out of 2 databases
pg_restore: restoring database "`s3or"
pg_restore: error: could not open input file
"/home/jian/Desktop/pg_src/src6/postgres/dumpall_src6.custom/databases/1":
No such file or directory