Re: Proposal: Conflict log history table for Logical Replication

Nisha Moond <nisha.moond412@gmail.com>

From: Nisha Moond <nisha.moond412@gmail.com>
To: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>
Cc: shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>, vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com>, Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com>, Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>, Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2026-06-22T11:02:16Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Attachments

On Sun, Jun 21, 2026 at 7:19 PM Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Jun 18, 2026 at 9:33 AM shveta malik <shveta.malik@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Jun 16, 2026 at 6:54 PM Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > IMHO we should just log WARNING and continue the apply worker on
> > > conflict insertion failure, lets see what other thinks on this.
> > >
> >
> > I have the same opinion. Allowing CLT to block the apply worker would
> > be undesirable; CLT is a history/logs collection feature and should
> > not interrupt core logical replication work.
> >
>
> I think the insert can fail in rare cases like disk getting full while
> writing WAL or some internal memory ERROR and the ERROR could be
> persistent which means the LOG will be filled with the same WARNING if
> there are many conflicts. Also, users may not like missing out on
> conflict information. So, we can ERROR out and let users fix the
> situation. Additionally, the nested try-catch to downgrade ERROR to
> WARNING also looks ugly and a source of future bugs and maintenance
> burden. The attached patch tries to fix this by ERRORing out on
> insertion failure and attaching the required conflict info as a
> context of ERROR. The patch also improved the ReportApplyConflict()
> non-ERROR paths by displaying the conflict information in server LOGs
> before inserting the same into CLT so that if insertion fails, the
> complete conflict info can be present in server LOGs. See
> v52-1-amit.Improve-error-handling-for-conflict-log-table-ins.
>
> Additionally, there is another problem with 0003 where when a parallel
> apply worker hits an ERROR-level conflict it logs the conflict to the
> conflict log table in a new transaction in its error path, after
> aborting the failed apply transaction.  But the leader detects worker
> failure in pa_wait_for_xact_finish() by waiting on the worker's
> transaction lock, and AbortOutOfAnyTransaction() releases that lock:
> the leader unblocks, sees a non-finished state, raises "lost
> connection to the logical replication parallel apply worker", and
> tears the worker down -- which can SIGTERM it mid-insert and lose the
> conflict log row, besides being a misleading message. The attached
> top-up patch v52-2-amit.fix_parallel_apply_logging fixes that by
> introducing PARALLEL_TRANS_ERROR state.

I reproduced the above issue and verified the fix for it in
v52-2-amit.fix_parallel_apply_logging. Here is a TAP test for the
same.
The attached top-up patch applies on top of the latest v53-0005 patch.

--
Thanks,
Nisha

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Allow logical replication conflicts to be logged to a table.

  2. Avoid orphaned objects dependencies