Re: Hybrid Hash/Nested Loop joins and caching results from subplans

David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com>

From: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com>
To: Andy Fan <zhihui.fan1213@gmail.com>
Cc: Simon Riggs <simon@2ndquadrant.com>, PostgreSQL Developers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2020-08-19T02:45:55Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Attachments

On Mon, 25 May 2020 at 19:53, David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> wrote:
> I didn't quite get the LATERAL support quite done in the version I
> sent. For now, I'm not considering adding a Result Cache node if there
> are lateral vars in any location other than the inner side of the
> nested loop join.  I think it'll just be a few lines to make it work
> though.  I wanted to get some feedback before going to too much more
> trouble to make all cases work.

I've now changed the patch so that it supports adding a Result Cache
node to LATERAL joins.

e.g.

regression=# explain analyze select count(*) from tenk1 t1, lateral
(select x from generate_Series(1,t1.twenty) x) gs;
                                                               QUERY
PLAN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Aggregate  (cost=150777.53..150777.54 rows=1 width=8) (actual
time=22.191..22.191 rows=1 loops=1)
   ->  Nested Loop  (cost=0.01..125777.53 rows=10000000 width=0)
(actual time=0.010..16.980 rows=95000 loops=1)
         ->  Seq Scan on tenk1 t1  (cost=0.00..445.00 rows=10000
width=4) (actual time=0.003..0.866 rows=10000 loops=1)
         ->  Result Cache  (cost=0.01..10.01 rows=1000 width=0)
(actual time=0.000..0.001 rows=10 loops=10000)
               Cache Key: t1.twenty
               Hits: 9980  Misses: 20  Evictions: 0  Overflows: 0
               ->  Function Scan on generate_series x
(cost=0.00..10.00 rows=1000 width=0) (actual time=0.001..0.002 rows=10
loops=20)
 Planning Time: 0.046 ms
 Execution Time: 22.208 ms
(9 rows)

Time: 22.704 ms
regression=# set enable_resultcache=0;
SET
Time: 0.367 ms
regression=# explain analyze select count(*) from tenk1 t1, lateral
(select x from generate_Series(1,t1.twenty) x) gs;
                                                             QUERY
PLAN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Aggregate  (cost=225445.00..225445.01 rows=1 width=8) (actual
time=35.578..35.579 rows=1 loops=1)
   ->  Nested Loop  (cost=0.00..200445.00 rows=10000000 width=0)
(actual time=0.008..30.196 rows=95000 loops=1)
         ->  Seq Scan on tenk1 t1  (cost=0.00..445.00 rows=10000
width=4) (actual time=0.002..0.905 rows=10000 loops=1)
         ->  Function Scan on generate_series x  (cost=0.00..10.00
rows=1000 width=0) (actual time=0.001..0.002 rows=10 loops=10000)
 Planning Time: 0.031 ms
 Execution Time: 35.590 ms
(6 rows)

Time: 36.027 ms

v7 patch series attached.

I also modified the 0002 patch so instead of modifying simplehash.h's
SH_DELETE function to have it call SH_LOOKUP and the newly added
SH_DELETE_ITEM function, I've just added an entirely new
SH_DELETE_ITEM and left SH_DELETE untouched.  Trying to remove the
code duplication without having a negative effect on performance was
tricky and it didn't save enough code to seem worthwhile enough.

I also did a round of polishing work, fixed a spelling mistake in a
comment and reworded a few other comments to make some meaning more
clear.

David

Commits

  1. Add Result Cache executor node (take 2)

  2. Add Result Cache executor node

  3. Allow estimate_num_groups() to pass back further details about the estimation

  4. Allow users of simplehash.h to perform direct deletions

  5. Cache if PathTarget and RestrictInfos contain volatile functions

  6. Fix pull_varnos' miscomputation of relids set for a PlaceHolderVar.