Re: Speed up Clog Access by increasing CLOG buffers

Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>

From: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>
To: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com>
Cc: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>
Date: 2016-09-18T04:08:53Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On Sat, Sep 17, 2016 at 11:25 PM, Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
> On 09/17/2016 07:05 AM, Amit Kapila wrote:
>>
>> On Sat, Sep 17, 2016 at 9:17 AM, Tomas Vondra
>> <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> On 09/14/2016 05:29 PM, Robert Haas wrote:
>
> ...
>>>>
>>>> Sure, but you're testing at *really* high client counts here.
>>>> Almost nobody is going to benefit from a 5% improvement at 256
>>>> clients. You need to test 64 clients and 32 clients and 16
>>>> clients and 8 clients and see what happens there. Those cases are
>>>> a lot more likely than these stratospheric client counts.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Right. My impression from the discussion so far is that the patches
>>> only improve performance with very many concurrent clients - but as
>>> Robert points out, almost no one is running with 256 active
>>> clients, unless they have 128 cores or so. At least not if they
>>> value latency more than throughput.
>>>
>>
>> See, I am also not in favor of going with any of these patches, if
>> they doesn't help in reduction of contention. However, I think it is
>> important to understand, under what kind of workload and which
>> environment it can show the benefit or regression whichever is
>> applicable.
>
>
> Sure. Which is why I initially asked what type of workload should I be
> testing, and then done the testing with multiple savepoints as that's what
> you suggested. But apparently that's not a workload that could benefit from
> this patch, so I'm a bit confused.
>
>> Just FYI, couple of days back one of EDB's partner who was doing the
>> performance tests by using HammerDB (which is again OLTP focussed
>> workload) on 9.5 based code has found that CLogControlLock has the
>> significantly high contention. They were using synchronous_commit=off
>> in their settings. Now, it is quite possible that with improvements
>> done in 9.6, the contention they are seeing will be eliminated, but
>> we have yet to figure that out. I just shared this information to you
>> with the intention that this seems to be a real problem and we should
>> try to work on it unless we are able to convince ourselves that this
>> is not a problem.
>>
>
> So, can we approach the problem from this direction instead? That is,
> instead of looking for workloads that might benefit from the patches, look
> at real-world examples of CLOG lock contention and then evaluate the impact
> on those?
>

Sure, we can go that way as well, but I thought instead of testing
with a new benchmark kit (HammerDB), it is better to first get with
some simple statements.

> Extracting the workload from benchmarks probably is not ideal, but it's
> still better than constructing the workload on our own to fit the patch.
>
> FWIW I'll do a simple pgbench test - first with synchronous_commit=on and
> then with synchronous_commit=off. Probably the workloads we should have
> started with anyway, I guess.
>

Here, synchronous_commit = off case could be interesting.  Do you see
any problem with first trying a workload where Dilip is seeing
benefit?  I am not suggesting we should not do any other testing, but
just first lets try to reproduce the performance gain which is seen in
Dilip's tests.


-- 
With Regards,
Amit Kapila.
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com


Commits

  1. Use group updates when setting transaction status in clog.

  2. Improve 64bit atomics support.

  3. Add ProcArrayGroupUpdate wait event.

  4. Make the different Unix-y semaphore implementations ABI-compatible.

  5. Fix broken ALTER INDEX documentation

  6. Code and docs review for commit 3187d6de0e5a9e805b27c48437897e8c39071d45.

  7. Partition the freelist for shared dynahash tables.

  8. Correct StartupSUBTRANS for page wraparound

  9. Make idle backends exit if the postmaster dies.

  10. contrib/sslinfo: add ssl_extension_info SRF

  11. Reduce ProcArrayLock contention by removing backends in batches.

  12. Fix `make installcheck` for serializable transactions.

  13. Lockless StrategyGetBuffer clock sweep hot path.

  14. Reduce sinval synchronization overhead.