Re: Truncate in synchronous logical replication failed

Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>

From: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>
To: Japin Li <japinli@hotmail.com>
Cc: Petr Jelinek <petr.jelinek@enterprisedb.com>, "osumi.takamichi@fujitsu.com" <osumi.takamichi@fujitsu.com>, Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@2ndquadrant.com>, "tanghy.fnst@fujitsu.com" <tanghy.fnst@fujitsu.com>, "pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org" <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2021-04-15T11:25:37Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On Thu, Apr 15, 2021 at 4:30 PM Japin Li <japinli@hotmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> On Thu, 15 Apr 2021 at 18:22, Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> wrote:
> > On Wed, Apr 14, 2021 at 3:31 PM Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> On Tue, Apr 13, 2021 at 8:07 PM Petr Jelinek
> >> <petr.jelinek@enterprisedb.com> wrote:
> >> >
> >> > > On 12 Apr 2021, at 08:58, Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> wrote:
> >> > >
> >> > > The problem happens only when we try to fetch IDENTITY_KEY attributes
> >> > > because pgoutput uses RelationGetIndexAttrBitmap() to get that
> >> > > information which locks the required indexes. Now, because TRUNCATE
> >> > > has already acquired an exclusive lock on the index, it seems to
> >> > > create a sort of deadlock where the actual Truncate operation waits
> >> > > for logical replication of operation to complete and logical
> >> > > replication waits for actual Truncate operation to finish.
> >> > >
> >> > > Do we really need to use RelationGetIndexAttrBitmap() to build
> >> > > IDENTITY_KEY attributes? During decoding, we don't even lock the main
> >> > > relation, we just scan the system table and build that information
> >> > > using a historic snapshot. Can't we do something similar here?
> >> > >
> >> > > Adding Petr J. and Peter E. to know their views as this seems to be an
> >> > > old problem (since the decoding of Truncate operation is introduced).
> >> >
> >> > We used RelationGetIndexAttrBitmap because it already existed, no other reason.
> >> >
> >>
> >> Fair enough. But I think we should do something about it because using
> >> the same (RelationGetIndexAttrBitmap) just breaks the synchronous
> >> logical replication. I think this is broken since the logical
> >> replication of Truncate is supported.
> >>
> >> > I am not sure what exact locking we need but I would have guessed at least AccessShareLock would be needed.
> >> >
> >>
> >> Are you telling that we need AccessShareLock on the index? If so, why
> >> is it different from how we access the relation during decoding
> >> (basically in ReorderBufferProcessTXN, we directly use
> >> RelationIdGetRelation() without any lock on the relation)? I think we
> >> do it that way because we need it to process WAL entries and we need
> >> the relation state based on the historic snapshot, so, even if the
> >> relation is later changed/dropped, we are fine with the old state we
> >> got. Isn't the same thing applies here in logicalrep_write_attrs? If
> >> that is true then some equivalent of RelationGetIndexAttrBitmap where
> >> we use RelationIdGetRelation instead of index_open should work?
> >>
> >
> > Today, again I have thought about this and don't see a problem with
> > the above idea. If the above understanding is correct, then I think
> > for our purpose in pgoutput, we just need to call RelationGetIndexList
> > and then build the idattr list for relation->rd_replidindex.
>
> Sorry, I don't know how can we build the idattr without open the index.
> If we should open the index, then we should use NoLock, since the TRUNCATE
> side hold AccessExclusiveLock. As Osumi points out in [1], The NoLock mode
> assumes that the  appropriate lock on the index is already taken.
>

Why can't we use RelationIdGetRelation() by passing the required
indexOid to it?


-- 
With Regards,
Amit Kapila.



Commits

  1. Fix Logical Replication of Truncate in synchronous commit mode.

  2. Logical decoding of TRUNCATE