Re: row filtering for logical replication

Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>

From: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>
To: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
Cc: Ajin Cherian <itsajin@gmail.com>, Euler Taveira <euler@eulerto.com>, Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com>, Rahila Syed <rahilasyed90@gmail.com>, Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>, Önder Kalacı <onderkalaci@gmail.com>, japin <japinli@hotmail.com>, Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>, David Steele <david@pgmasters.net>, Craig Ringer <craig@2ndquadrant.com>, Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com>, Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2021-09-24T06:09:31Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Release cache tuple when no longer needed

  2. Add some additional tests for row filters in logical replication.

  3. Fix one of the tests introduced in commit 52e4f0cd47.

  4. Allow specifying row filters for logical replication of tables.

  5. Move scanint8() to numutils.c

  6. Replace Test::More plans with done_testing

  7. Reduce relcache access in WAL sender streaming logical changes

  8. Small cleanups related to PUBLICATION framework code

  9. Add a view to show the stats of subscription workers.

  10. Allow publishing the tables of schema.

  11. Doc: improve documentation of CREATE/ALTER SUBSCRIPTION.

  12. Add PublicationTable and PublicationRelInfo structs

  13. Remove unused argument "txn" in maybe_send_schema().

  14. Add prepare API support for streaming transactions in logical replication.

  15. Unify PostgresNode's new() and get_new_node() methods

  16. Use l*_node() family of functions where appropriate

  17. Add support for prepared transactions to built-in logical replication.

  18. Restore the portal-level snapshot after procedure COMMIT/ROLLBACK.

  19. Rename a parse node to be more general

  20. Remove unused column atttypmod from initial tablesync query

  21. SEARCH and CYCLE clauses

On Thu, Sep 23, 2021 at 6:03 PM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com> wrote:
>
> 13) turning update into insert
>
> I agree with Ajin Cherian [4] that looking at just old or new row for
> updates is not the right solution, because each option will "break" the
> replica in some case. So I think the goal "keeping the replica in sync"
> is the right perspective, and converting the update to insert/delete if
> needed seems appropriate.
>
> This seems a somewhat similar to what pglogical does, because that may
> also convert updates (although only to inserts, IIRC) when handling
> replication conflicts. The difference is pglogical does all this on the
> subscriber, while this makes the decision on the publisher.
>
> I wonder if this might have some negative consequences, or whether
> "moving" this to downstream would be useful for other purposes in the
> fuure (e.g. it might be reused for handling other conflicts).
>

Apart from additional traffic, I am not sure how will we handle all
the conditions on subscribers, say if the new row doesn't match, how
will subscribers know about this unless we pass row_filter or some
additional information along with tuple. Previously, I have done some
research and shared in one of the emails above that IBM's InfoSphere
Data Replication [1] performs filtering in this way which also
suggests that we won't be off here.

>
>
> 15) pgoutput_row_filter initializing filter
>
> I'm not sure I understand why the filter initialization gets moved from
> get_rel_sync_entry. Presumably, most of what the replication does is
> replicating rows, so I see little point in not initializing this along
> with the rest of the rel_sync_entry.
>

Sorry, IIRC, this has been suggested by me and I thought it was best
to do any expensive computation the first time it is required. I have
shared few cases like in [2] where it would lead to additional cost
without any gain. Unless I am missing something, I don't see any
downside of doing it in a delayed fashion.

[1] - https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/idr/11.4.0?topic=rows-search-conditions
[2] - https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAA4eK1JBHo2U2sZemFdJmcwEinByiJVii8wzGCDVMxOLYB3CUw%40mail.gmail.com

-- 
With Regards,
Amit Kapila.