Re: Support logical replication of DDLs

Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>

From: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>
To: Zheng Li <zhengli10@gmail.com>
Cc: Japin Li <japinli@hotmail.com>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>, rajesh.rs0541@gmail.com, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2022-04-12T11:12:29Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Add a run_as_owner option to subscriptions.

  2. Refactor pgoutput_change().

  3. Print the correct aliases for DML target tables in ruleutils.

  4. Fix object identity string for transforms

  5. Add grantable MAINTAIN privilege and pg_maintain role.

  6. Get rid of recursion-marker values in enum AlterTableType

  7. Release cache tuple when no longer needed

  8. Empty search_path in logical replication apply worker and walsender.

  9. Refactor format_type APIs to be more modular

  10. Use wrappers of PG_DETOAST_DATUM_PACKED() more.

On Mon, Apr 11, 2022 at 11:01 PM Zheng Li <zhengli10@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> >Even if this works, how will we make Alter Table statement work where
> >it needs to rewrite the table? There also I think we can face a
> >similar problem if we directly send the statement, once the table will
> >be updated due to the DDL statement and then again due to table
> >rewrite as that will have a separate WAL.
>
> Yes, I think any DDL that can generate DML changes should be listed
> out and handled properly or documented. Here is one extreme example
> involving volatile functions:
> ALTER TABLE nd_ddl ADD COLUMN t timestamp DEFAULT now().
> Again, I think we need to somehow skip the data rewrite on the
> subscriber when replicating such DDL and let DML replication handle
> the rewrite.
>

I am not sure what is the right way to deal with this but another idea
we can investigate is to probably rewrite the DDL such that it doesn't
rewrite the table.

> >Another somewhat unrelated problem I see with this work is how to save
> >recursion of the same command between nodes (when the involved nodes
> >replicate DDLs). For DMLs, we can avoid that via replication origins
> >as is being done in the patch proposed [1] but not sure how will we
> >deal with that here?
>
> I'll need to investigate "recursion of the same command between
> nodes", could you provide an example?
>

See email [1]. I think the same solution should work for your proposal
as well because I see that LogLogicalMessage includes origin but it is
better if you can confirm it.

[1] - https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CALDaNm0gwjY_4HFxvvty01BOT01q_fJLKQ3pWP9=9orqubhjcQ@mail.gmail.com

-- 
With Regards,
Amit Kapila.