Re: row filtering for logical replication

Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>

From: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>
To: Ajin Cherian <itsajin@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Nancarrow <gregn4422@gmail.com>, Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com>, Euler Taveira <euler@eulerto.com>, "houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com" <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com>, vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com>, "tanghy.fnst@fujitsu.com" <tanghy.fnst@fujitsu.com>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>, Rahila Syed <rahilasyed90@gmail.com>, Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>, Önder Kalacı <onderkalaci@gmail.com>, japin <japinli@hotmail.com>, Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>, David Steele <david@pgmasters.net>, Craig Ringer <craig@2ndquadrant.com>, Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2021-12-17T10:59:55Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Release cache tuple when no longer needed

  2. Add some additional tests for row filters in logical replication.

  3. Fix one of the tests introduced in commit 52e4f0cd47.

  4. Allow specifying row filters for logical replication of tables.

  5. Move scanint8() to numutils.c

  6. Replace Test::More plans with done_testing

  7. Reduce relcache access in WAL sender streaming logical changes

  8. Small cleanups related to PUBLICATION framework code

  9. Add a view to show the stats of subscription workers.

  10. Allow publishing the tables of schema.

  11. Doc: improve documentation of CREATE/ALTER SUBSCRIPTION.

  12. Add PublicationTable and PublicationRelInfo structs

  13. Remove unused argument "txn" in maybe_send_schema().

  14. Add prepare API support for streaming transactions in logical replication.

  15. Unify PostgresNode's new() and get_new_node() methods

  16. Use l*_node() family of functions where appropriate

  17. Add support for prepared transactions to built-in logical replication.

  18. Restore the portal-level snapshot after procedure COMMIT/ROLLBACK.

  19. Rename a parse node to be more general

  20. Remove unused column atttypmod from initial tablesync query

  21. SEARCH and CYCLE clauses

On Fri, Dec 17, 2021 at 1:50 PM Ajin Cherian <itsajin@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Dec 17, 2021 at 5:46 PM Greg Nancarrow <gregn4422@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > So using the v47 patch-set, I still find that the UPDATE above results in publication of an INSERT of (2,1), rather than an UPDATE of (1,1) to (2,1).
> > This is according to the 2nd UPDATE rule below, from patch 0003.
> >
> > + * old-row (no match)    new-row (no match)  -> (drop change)
> > + * old-row (no match)    new row (match)     -> INSERT
> > + * old-row (match)       new-row (no match)  -> DELETE
> > + * old-row (match)       new row (match)     -> UPDATE
> >
> > This is because the old row (1,1) doesn't match the UPDATE filter "(a>1)", but the new row (2,1) does.
> > This functionality doesn't seem right to me. I don't think it can be assumed that (1,1) was never published (and thus requires an INSERT rather than UPDATE) based on these checks, because in this example, (1,1) was previously published via a different operation - INSERT (and using a different filter too).
> > I think the fundamental problem here is that these UPDATE rules assume that the old (current) row was previously UPDATEd (and published, or not published, according to the filter applicable to UPDATE), but this is not necessarily the case.
> > Or am I missing something?
>
> But it need not be correct in assuming that the old-row was part of a
> previous INSERT either (and published, or not published according to
> the filter applicable to an INSERT).
> For example, change the sequence of inserts and updates prior to the
> last update:
>
> truncate tbl1 ;
> insert into tbl1 values (1,5); ==> not replicated since insert and ! (b < 2);
> update tbl1 set b = 1; ==> not replicated since update and ! (a > 1)
> update tbl1 set a = 2; ==> replicated and update converted to insert
> since (a > 1)
>
> In this case, the last update "update tbl1 set a = 2; " is updating a
> row that was previously updated and not inserted and not replicated to
> the subscriber.
> How does the replication logic differentiate between these two cases,
> and decide if the update was previously published or not?
> I think it's futile for the publisher side to try and figure out the
> history of published rows.
>

I also think so. One more thing, even if we want we might not be able
to apply the insert filter as the corresponding values may not be
logged.


-- 
With Regards,
Amit Kapila.