Re: [PoC] pg_upgrade: allow to upgrade publisher node

Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>

From: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>
To: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
Cc: Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>, "Hayato Kuroda (Fujitsu)" <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com>, "Zhijie Hou (Fujitsu)" <houzj.fnst@fujitsu.com>, Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>, Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>, Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>, vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com>, Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
Date: 2023-09-28T07:36:37Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On Thu, Sep 28, 2023 at 10:44 AM Bharath Rupireddy
<bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Sep 25, 2023 at 2:06 PM Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > > > [1] https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAA4eK1%2BLtWDKXvxS7gnJ562VX%2Bs3C6%2B0uQWamqu%3DUuD8hMfORg%40mail.gmail.com
> > >
> > > I see. IIUC, without that commit e0b2eed [1], it may happen that the
> > > slot's on-disk confirmed_flush LSN value can be higher than the WAL
> > > LSN that's flushed to disk, no?
> > >
> >
> > No, without that commit, there is a very high possibility that even if
> > we have sent the WAL to the subscriber and got the acknowledgment of
> > the same, we would miss updating it before shutdown. This would lead
> > to upgrade failures because upgrades have no way to later identify
> > whether the remaining WAL records are sent to the subscriber.
>
> Thanks for clarifying. I'm trying understand what happens without
> commit e0b2eed0 with an illustration:
>
> step 1: publisher - confirmed_flush LSN  in replication slot on disk
> structure is 80
> step 2: publisher - sends WAL at LSN 100
> step 3: subscriber - acknowledges the apply LSN or confirmed_flush LSN as 100
> step 4: publisher - shuts down without writing the new confirmed_flush
> LSN as 100 to disk, note that commit e0b2eed0 is not in place
> step 5: publisher - restarts
> step 6: subscriber - upon publisher restart, the subscriber requests
> WAL from publisher from LSN 100 as it tracks the last applied LSN in
> replication origin
>
> Now, if the pg_upgrade with the patch in this thread is run on
> publisher after step 4, it complains with "The slot \"%s\" has not
> consumed the WAL yet".
>
> Is my above understanding right?
>

Yes.


-- 
With Regards,
Amit Kapila.



Commits

  1. Fix issues in binary_upgrade_logical_slot_has_caught_up().

  2. Fix a random failure in 003_logical_slots.pl.

  3. Fix a test in 003_logical_slots.

  4. Fix uninitialized slot array access during the upgrade.

  5. Fix the test 003_logical_slots.

  6. Commit b195e6d482 forgot to update meson.build.

  7. Use shorter file names in the upgrade logical slots test.

  8. Migrate logical slots to the new node during an upgrade.

  9. Flush logical slots to disk during a shutdown checkpoint if required.

  10. Prevent possibility of panics during shutdown checkpoint.