Re: row filtering for logical replication

Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>

From: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>
To: Greg Nancarrow <gregn4422@gmail.com>
Cc: Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>, Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>, Euler Taveira <euler@eulerto.com>, Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com>, Rahila Syed <rahilasyed90@gmail.com>, Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>, Önder Kalacı <onderkalaci@gmail.com>, japin <japinli@hotmail.com>, Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>, David Steele <david@pgmasters.net>, Craig Ringer <craig@2ndquadrant.com>, Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com>, Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2021-07-20T08:29:28Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Release cache tuple when no longer needed

  2. Add some additional tests for row filters in logical replication.

  3. Fix one of the tests introduced in commit 52e4f0cd47.

  4. Allow specifying row filters for logical replication of tables.

  5. Move scanint8() to numutils.c

  6. Replace Test::More plans with done_testing

  7. Reduce relcache access in WAL sender streaming logical changes

  8. Small cleanups related to PUBLICATION framework code

  9. Add a view to show the stats of subscription workers.

  10. Allow publishing the tables of schema.

  11. Doc: improve documentation of CREATE/ALTER SUBSCRIPTION.

  12. Add PublicationTable and PublicationRelInfo structs

  13. Remove unused argument "txn" in maybe_send_schema().

  14. Add prepare API support for streaming transactions in logical replication.

  15. Unify PostgresNode's new() and get_new_node() methods

  16. Use l*_node() family of functions where appropriate

  17. Add support for prepared transactions to built-in logical replication.

  18. Restore the portal-level snapshot after procedure COMMIT/ROLLBACK.

  19. Rename a parse node to be more general

  20. Remove unused column atttypmod from initial tablesync query

  21. SEARCH and CYCLE clauses

On Tue, Jul 20, 2021 at 11:38 AM Greg Nancarrow <gregn4422@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Jul 20, 2021 at 2:25 PM Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > Today, while studying the behavior of this particular operation in
> > other databases, I found that IBM's InfoSphere Data Replication does
> > exactly this. See [1]. I think there is a merit if want to follow this
> > idea.
> >
>
> So in this model (after initial sync of rows according to the filter),
> for UPDATE, the OLD row is checked against the WHERE clause, to know
> if the row had been previously published. If it hadn't, and the NEW
> row satisfies the WHERE clause, then it needs to be published as an
> INSERT. If it had been previously published, but the NEW row doesn't
> satisfy the WHERE condition, then it needs to be published as a
> DELETE. Otherwise, if both OLD and NEW rows satisfy the WHERE clause,
> it needs to be published as an UPDATE.
>

Yeah, this is what I also understood.

> At least, that seems to be the model when the WHERE clause refers to
> the NEW (updated) values, as used in most of their samples (i.e. in
> that database "the current log record", indicated by a ":" prefix on
> the column name).
> I think that allowing the OLD values ("old log record") to be
> referenced in the WHERE clause, as that model does, could be
> potentially confusing.
>

I think in terms of referring to old and new rows, we already have
terminology which we used at various other similar places. See Create
Rule docs [1]. For where clause, it says "Within condition and
command, the special table names NEW and OLD can be used to refer to
values in the referenced table. NEW is valid in ON INSERT and ON
UPDATE rules to refer to the new row being inserted or updated. OLD is
valid in ON UPDATE and ON DELETE rules to refer to the existing row
being updated or deleted.". We need similar things for the WHERE
clause in publication if we want special syntax to refer to old and
new rows.

I think if we use some existing way to refer to old/new values then it
shouldn't be confusing to users.

[1] - https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/sql-createrule.html

-- 
With Regards,
Amit Kapila.