Re: BUG #17928: Standby fails to decode WAL on termination of primary

Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>

From: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
To: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Cc: Sergei Kornilov <sk@zsrv.org>, Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>, Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>, exclusion@gmail.com, pgsql-bugs@lists.postgresql.org
Date: 2023-09-04T07:17:21Z
Lists: pgsql-bugs

Commits

Same data as JSON: GET /api/v1/messages/:b64id/commits the thread's linked commits as JSON, with link sources. API reference →
  1. Correct assertion and comments about XLogRecordMaxSize.

  2. Fix edge-case for xl_tot_len broken by bae868ca.

  3. Don't use Perl pack('Q') in 039_end_of_wal.pl.

  4. Don't trust unvalidated xl_tot_len.

  5. Make recovery report error message when invalid page header is found.

  6. Add more protections in WAL record APIs against overflows

On Mon, Sep 4, 2023 at 3:54 PM Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 04, 2023 at 03:20:31PM +1200, Thomas Munro wrote:
> > 1.  In the place where we fail to allocate memory for an oversized
> > record, I copied the comment about treating that as a "bogus data"
> > condition.  I suspect that we will soon be converting that to a FATAL
> > error[1], and that'll need to be done in both places.
>
> You mean for the two callers of XLogReadRecordAlloc(), even for the
> case where !allow_oversized?  Using a FATAL on non-FRONTEND would be
> the quickest fix, indeed, but there are argument for standbys where we
> could let these continue, as well.  That would be an improvement over
> the always-FATAL on OOM, of course.

I just mean the two places where "bogus data" is mentioned in that v5 patch.

> > But if you
> > want to be able to distinguish garbage from out-of-memory, and thereby
> > end-of-wal from a FATAL please-insert-more-RAM condition, I think
> > you'd really need this industrial strength validation in all affected
> > branches, and I'd have more work to do, right?  The weak validation we
> > are fixing here is the *real* underlying problem going back many
> > years, right?
>
> Getting the same validation checks for all the branches would be nice.
> FATAL-ing on OOM to force recovery to happen again is a better option
> than assuming that it is the end of recovery.  I am OK to provide
> patches for all the branches for the sake of this thread, if that
> helps.  Switching to a hard FATAL on OOM for the WAL reader in the
> backend is backpatchable, but I'd rather consider that on a different
> thread once the better checks for the record header are in place.

OK, so it sounds like you want to go back to 12.  Let me see if I can
get this TAP test to work in 12... more tomorrow.