Re: Removing more vacuumlazy.c special cases, relfrozenxid optimizations

Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>

From: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
To: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Cc: Greg Stark <stark@mit.edu>, Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>, Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
Date: 2022-02-07T15:07:57Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On Fri, Feb 4, 2022 at 10:45 PM Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> wrote:
> > While I've seen all the above cases triggering anti-wraparound cases
> > by far the majority of the cases are not of these pathological forms.
>
> Right - it's practically inevitable that you'll need an
> anti-wraparound VACUUM to advance relfrozenxid right now. Technically
> it's possible to advance relfrozenxid in any VACUUM, but in practice
> it just never happens on a large table. You only need to get unlucky
> with one heap page, either by failing to get a cleanup lock, or (more
> likely) by setting even one single page all-visible but not all-frozen
> just once (once in any VACUUM that takes place between anti-wraparound
> VACUUMs).

But ... if I'm not mistaken, in the kind of case that Greg is
describing, relfrozenxid will be advanced exactly as often as it is
today. That's because, if VACUUM is only ever getting triggered by XID
age advancement and not by bloat, there's no opportunity for your
patch set to advance relfrozenxid any sooner than we're doing now. So
I think that people in this kind of situation will potentially be
helped or hurt by other things the patch set does, but the eager
relfrozenxid stuff won't make any difference for them.

-- 
Robert Haas
EDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com



Commits

  1. Have VACUUM warn on relfrozenxid "in the future".

  2. vacuumlazy.c: Further consolidate resource allocation.

  3. Generalize how VACUUM skips all-frozen pages.

  4. Set relfrozenxid to oldest extant XID seen by VACUUM.

  5. Doc: Add relfrozenxid Tip to XID wraparound section.

  6. vacuumlazy.c: document vistest and OldestXmin.

  7. Increase hash_mem_multiplier default to 2.0.

  8. Consolidate VACUUM xid cutoff logic.

  9. Add VACUUM instrumentation for scanned pages, relfrozenxid.

  10. Simplify lazy_scan_heap's handling of scanned pages.

  11. Try to stabilize reloptions test, again.

  12. Unify VACUUM VERBOSE and autovacuum logging.

  13. Fix possible HOT corruption when RECENTLY_DEAD changes to DEAD while pruning.

  14. pg_resetxlog: add option to set oldest xid & use by pg_upgrade

  15. Teach VACUUM to bypass unnecessary index vacuuming.

  16. Centralize horizon determination for temp tables, fixing bug due to skew.

  17. pg_surgery: Try to stabilize regression tests.

  18. Add "split after new tuple" nbtree optimization.

  19. Fix bugs in vacuum of shared rels, by keeping their relcache entries current.

  20. Avoid useless truncation attempts during VACUUM.

  21. Only skip pages marked as clean in the visibility map, if the last 32

  22. Fix recently-understood problems with handling of XID freezing, particularly