Re: [HACKERS] Parallel tuplesort (for parallel B-Tree index creation)

Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>

From: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
To: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Cc: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@enterprisedb.com>, Rushabh Lathia <rushabh.lathia@gmail.com>, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>, Pg Hackers <pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org>, Corey Huinker <corey.huinker@gmail.com>
Date: 2018-01-18T14:21:46Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers
On Wed, Jan 17, 2018 at 10:22 PM, Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> wrote:
> As I said in a prior e-mail, even parallel query's use of
> parallel_leader_participation is consistent with what I propose here,
> practically speaking, because a partial path without leader
> participation will always lose to a serial sequential scan path in
> practice.

Amit's reply to this part drew my attention to it.  I think this is
entirely false.  Consider an aggregate that doesn't support partial
aggregation, and a plan that looks like this:

Aggregate
-> Gather
  -> Parallel Seq Scan
    Filter: something fairly selective

It is quite possible for this to be superior to a non-parallel plan
even with only 1 worker and no parallel leader participation.  The
worker can evaluate the filter qual, and the leader can evaluate the
aggregate.  If the CPU costs of doing those computations are high
enough to outweigh the costs of shuffling tuples between backends, we
win.

-- 
Robert Haas
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company


Commits

  1. Support parallel btree index builds.

  2. Report an ERROR if a parallel worker fails to start properly.

  3. Transfer state pertaining to pending REINDEX operations to workers.

  4. Add a barrier primitive for synchronizing backends.

  5. Allow DML commands that create tables to use parallel query.

  6. Refactor GetOldestXmin() to use flags

  7. Fix regression in parallel planning against inheritance tables.

  8. Don't create "holes" in BufFiles, in the new logtape code.

  9. Simplify the code for logical tape read buffers.

  10. Fix excessive memory consumption in the new sort pre-reading code.

  11. Implement binary heap replace-top operation in a smarter way.

  12. Cosmetic code cleanup in commands/extension.c.

  13. Speed up planner's scanning for parallel-query hazards.

  14. Read from the same worker repeatedly until it returns no tuple.

  15. Improve tuplesort.c to support variable merge order. The original coding