Re: pgsql: Add more SQL/JSON constructor functions

Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>

From: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>
To: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>, Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers@lists.postgresql.org>
Date: 2024-09-02T08:17:52Z
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Attachments

On Fri, Aug 30, 2024 at 4:32 PM Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 22, 2024 at 12:44 PM Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com> wrote:
> > On Thu, Aug 22, 2024 at 11:02 jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com> wrote:
> >> On Tue, Jul 30, 2024 at 12:59 PM Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com> wrote:
> >> > On Fri, Jul 26, 2024 at 11:19 PM jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com> wrote:
> >> > > {
> >> > > ...
> >> > >     /*
> >> > >      * For expression nodes that support soft errors.  Should be set to NULL
> >> > >      * before calling ExecInitExprRec() if the caller wants errors thrown.
> >> > >      */
> >> > >     ErrorSaveContext *escontext;
> >> > > } ExprState;
> >> > >
> >> > > i believe by default makeNode will set escontext to NULL.
> >> > > So the comment should be, if you want to catch the soft errors, make
> >> > > sure the escontext pointing to an allocated ErrorSaveContext.
> >> > > or maybe just say, default is NULL.
> >> > >
> >> > > Otherwise, the original comment's meaning feels like: we need to
> >> > > explicitly set it to NULL
> >> > > for certain operations, which I believe is false?
> >> >
> >> > OK, I'll look into updating this.
>
> See 0001.
>
> >> > > json_behavior_type:
> >> > >             ERROR_P        { $$ = JSON_BEHAVIOR_ERROR; }
> >> > >             | NULL_P    { $$ = JSON_BEHAVIOR_NULL; }
> >> > >             | TRUE_P    { $$ = JSON_BEHAVIOR_TRUE; }
> >> > >             | FALSE_P    { $$ = JSON_BEHAVIOR_FALSE; }
> >> > >             | UNKNOWN    { $$ = JSON_BEHAVIOR_UNKNOWN; }
> >> > >             | EMPTY_P ARRAY    { $$ = JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY_ARRAY; }
> >> > >             | EMPTY_P OBJECT_P    { $$ = JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY_OBJECT; }
> >> > >             /* non-standard, for Oracle compatibility only */
> >> > >             | EMPTY_P    { $$ = JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY_ARRAY; }
> >> > >         ;
> >> > >
> >> > > EMPTY_P behaves the same as EMPTY_P ARRAY
> >> > > so for function GetJsonBehaviorConst, the following "case
> >> > > JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY:" is wrong?
> >> > >
> >> > >         case JSON_BEHAVIOR_NULL:
> >> > >         case JSON_BEHAVIOR_UNKNOWN:
> >> > >         case JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY:
> >> > >             val = (Datum) 0;
> >> > >             isnull = true;
> >> > >             typid = INT4OID;
> >> > >             len = sizeof(int32);
> >> > >             isbyval = true;
> >> > >             break;
> >> > >
> >> > > also src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c
> >> > >     if (jexpr->on_error->btype != JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY)
> >> > >         get_json_behavior(jexpr->on_error, context, "ERROR");
> >> >
> >> > Something like the attached makes sense?  While this meaningfully
> >> > changes the deparsing output, there is no behavior change for
> >> > JsonTable top-level path execution.  That's because the behavior when
> >> > there's an error in the execution of the top-level path is to throw it
> >> > or return an empty set, which is handled in jsonpath_exec.c, not
> >> > execExprInterp.c.
>
> See 0002.
>
> I'm also attaching 0003 to fix a minor annoyance that JSON_TABLE()
> columns' default ON ERROR, ON EMPTY behaviors are unnecessarily
> emitted in the deparsed output when the top-level ON ERROR behavior is
> ERROR.
>
> Will push these on Monday.

Didn't as there's a release freeze in effect for the v17 branch.  Will
push to both master and v17 once the freeze is over.

> I haven't had a chance to take a closer look at your patch to optimize
> the code in ExecInitJsonExpr() yet.

I've simplified your patch a bit and attached it as 0004.

-- 
Thanks, Amit Langote

Commits

  1. SQL/JSON: Avoid initializing unnecessary ON ERROR / ON EMPTY steps

  2. SQL/JSON: Fix default ON ERROR behavior for JSON_TABLE

  3. SQL/JSON: Fix JSON_TABLE() column deparsing

  4. Update comment about ExprState.escontext

  5. SQL/JSON: Fix casting for integer EXISTS columns in JSON_TABLE

  6. SQL/JSON: Some fixes to JsonBehavior expression casting

  7. SQL/JSON: Remove useless code in ExecInitJsonExpr()

  8. SQL/JSON: Respect OMIT QUOTES when RETURNING domains over jsonb

  9. SQL/JSON: Improve error-handling of JsonBehavior expressions

  10. SQL/JSON: Fix error-handling of some JsonBehavior expressions

  11. SQL/JSON: Rethink c2d93c3802b

  12. SQL/JSON: Always coerce JsonExpr result at runtime

  13. SQL/JSON: Fix coercion of constructor outputs to types with typmod